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Black pepper
Black pepper

Nutmeg
Nutmeg



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Black pepper
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Nutmeg

About Black pepper and Nutmeg

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen, Vines
Tree

Origin

India, Indonesia, Southeast Asia, Southern Asia
Central Asia, Eastern Europe, Europe, Nepal, Southern Asia, Southern Europe

Types

Red pepper, Orange pepper
Myristica fragrans

Number of Varieties

7150
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Moist Soils, orchards, Temperate Regions
Cold Regions, Hills, Hillside

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-159-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
7-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

180.00 cm1,000.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Lemon yellow
-

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Green, Light Green
Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Dark Green
Green, Copper

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green, Dark Green
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Circular cordate
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
All year

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

-
Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction
Budding, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Sprinkle water over foliage, Water every two or three days during warmer months
Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply, Water when top layer of soil becomes dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Remove dead branches, Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves
In Early Autumn, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Do not let fertilizers touch the leaves
fertilize in spring, Nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Beetles, Root rot, Rust, Scab
Anthracnose, Armillaria mellea, Blight, Caterpillars, Crown gall, Crown rot, fungus, Powdery mildew, Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Salt and Soil Compaction
Drought, Frost

Facts

Flowers

-
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Aphids, Leafminer, Snails, Squirrels
Aphids, Bees, Beetles, Caterpillar, Small mammals

Allergy

Oral Allergy
Abdominal distension, flushing of face, hallucinations, Headache, Pollen

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Decorating walls
-

Beauty Benefits

Acne, Blackheads
Good for skin and hair

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Fixes Nitrogen, Insect Repellent
Absorbs greenhouse gases, Absorbs huge amounts of CO2, Air purification, Amazing growth rate, Erosion control, Food for birds, Food for insects, Forms dense stands, Nesting sites for birds, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Windbreak

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Acid Reflux, Dysentry, Healthy teeth, Inflammation, Oral health
Anemia, anti-cancer, Antispasmodic, Asthma, Diarrhea, Healing, Stomach spasms, Thoat infection

Part of Plant Used

Dried seeds
Fruits, Seeds

Other Uses

Culinary use, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used in herbal medicines
Making deodorants, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Oil is used in mosquito repellents, Used as a laxative, Used for its medicinal properties, Used for making soaps, Used in biomass

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical
Container, Groundcover

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Piper nigrum
Myristica fragrans

Common Name

Peppercorn, Piper, Black pepper
Nutmeg

In Hindi

काली मिर्च
जायफल

In German

Pfeffer
Muskatnuss

In French

Piper nigrum
noix de muscade

In Spanish

Poivrier noir
nuez moscada

In Greek

μαύρο πιπέρι
μοσχοκάρυδο

In Portuguese

Pimenta-preta
noz-moscada

In Polish

Pieprz czarny
gałka muszkatołowa

In Latin

nigrum piperis
nutmeg

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Piperales
Magnoliales

Family

Piperaceae
Poaceae

Genus

Piper
Myristica

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
Myrteae

Subfamily

-
Myrtoideae

Number of Species

11002
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Black pepper and Nutmeg

Wondering what are the properties of Black pepper and Nutmeg? We provide you with everything About Black pepper and Nutmeg. Black pepper doesn't have thorns and Nutmeg doesn't have thorns. Also Black pepper does not have fragrant flowers. Black pepper has allergic reactions like Oral Allergy and Nutmeg has allergic reactions like Oral Allergy. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Black pepper and Nutmeg and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Black pepper and Nutmeg

Season and care of Black pepper and Nutmeg is important to know. While considering everything about Black pepper and Nutmeg Care, growing season is an essential factor. Black pepper season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Nutmeg season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Black pepper is Loam, Sand and for Nutmeg is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Black pepper is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Nutmeg is Acidic, Neutral.

Black pepper and Nutmeg Physical Information

Black pepper and Nutmeg physical information is very important for comparison. Black pepper height is 180.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Nutmeg height is 1,000.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm. The color specification of Black pepper and Nutmeg are as follows:

  • Black pepper flower color: Lemon yellow

  • Black pepper leaf color: Light Green and Dark Green

  • Nutmeg flower color:

  • Nutmeg leaf color: Green and Copper

Care of Black pepper and Nutmeg

Care of Black pepper and Nutmeg include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Black pepper pruning is done A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Remove dead branches and Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves and Nutmeg pruning is done In Early Autumn, Prune to stimulate growth and Remove dead leaves. In summer Black pepper needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Nutmeg needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.