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Black pepper
Black pepper

Lemon Basil
Lemon Basil



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Black pepper
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Lemon Basil

About Black pepper and Lemon Basil

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen, Vines
Herbs

Origin

India, Indonesia, Southeast Asia, Southern Asia
-

Types

Red pepper, Orange pepper
Ocimum americanum

Number of Varieties

720
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Moist Soils, orchards, Temperate Regions
-

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-159-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

180.00 cm30.50 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm30.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Lemon yellow
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Green, Light Green
Tan

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green, Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Circular cordate
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

-
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction
Cuttings, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Sprinkle water over foliage, Water every two or three days during warmer months
Allow soil to be completely dry in between waterings, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Remove dead branches, Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Do not let fertilizers touch the leaves
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Beetles, Root rot, Rust, Scab
Downy mildew, Dry root rot, Fusarium wilt, Gray mold, Japanese Beetles

Plant Tolerance

Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Salt and Soil Compaction
Drought

Facts

Flowers

-
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Aphids, Leafminer, Snails, Squirrels
Aphids, Beetles, Leaf Hoppers, Nematodes

Allergy

Oral Allergy
Hives, Itchiness, Rash, Swelling

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Decorating walls
Borders, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.

Beauty Benefits

Acne, Blackheads
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Fixes Nitrogen, Insect Repellent
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Acid Reflux, Dysentry, Healthy teeth, Inflammation, Oral health
Low calories, Manganese, Potassium, ß-carotene, Vitamin A, Vitamin K

Part of Plant Used

Dried seeds
Leaf Stalks, Leaves

Other Uses

Culinary use, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used in herbal medicines
Added to salads, Powdered and mixed with tea, Used in tea, wine and sweet dishes, Used to flavour soups

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Piper nigrum
OCIMUM x citriodorum

Common Name

Peppercorn, Piper, Black pepper
Lemon Basil

In Hindi

काली मिर्च
नींबू तुलसी

In German

Pfeffer
Limonenbasilikum

In French

Piper nigrum
citron basilic

In Spanish

Poivrier noir
Ocimum × citriodorum

In Greek

μαύρο πιπέρι
λεμόνι βασιλικός

In Portuguese

Pimenta-preta
manjericão limão

In Polish

Pieprz czarny
Bazylia cytrynowa

In Latin

nigrum piperis
lemon Basilius

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Piperales
Lamiales

Family

Piperaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Piper
Ocimum

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Asterids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

1100169
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Black pepper and Lemon Basil

Wondering what are the properties of Black pepper and Lemon Basil? We provide you with everything About Black pepper and Lemon Basil. Black pepper doesn't have thorns and Lemon Basil doesn't have thorns. Also Black pepper does not have fragrant flowers. Black pepper has allergic reactions like Oral Allergy and Lemon Basil has allergic reactions like Oral Allergy. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Black pepper and Lemon Basil and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Black pepper and Lemon Basil

Season and care of Black pepper and Lemon Basil is important to know. While considering everything about Black pepper and Lemon Basil Care, growing season is an essential factor. Black pepper season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Lemon Basil season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Black pepper is Loam, Sand and for Lemon Basil is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Black pepper is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Lemon Basil is Neutral.

Black pepper and Lemon Basil Physical Information

Black pepper and Lemon Basil physical information is very important for comparison. Black pepper height is 180.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Lemon Basil height is 30.50 cm and width 30.50 cm. The color specification of Black pepper and Lemon Basil are as follows:

  • Black pepper flower color: Lemon yellow

  • Black pepper leaf color: Light Green and Dark Green

  • Lemon Basil flower color: White

  • Lemon Basil leaf color: Green and Gray Green

Care of Black pepper and Lemon Basil

Care of Black pepper and Lemon Basil include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Black pepper pruning is done A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Remove dead branches and Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves and Lemon Basil pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Black pepper needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Lemon Basil needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.