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Black pepper
Black pepper

Butterfly Iris
Butterfly Iris



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Black pepper
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Butterfly Iris

About Black pepper and Butterfly Iris

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen, Vines
Tender Perennial

Origin

India, Indonesia, Southeast Asia, Southern Asia
Southern Asia

Types

Red pepper, Orange pepper
African iris, Large wild iris, Cape iris

Number of Varieties

76
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Moist Soils, orchards, Temperate Regions
Coastal Regions, Forest margins, Slopes

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-159-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
12-10

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

180.00 cm70.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm50.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Lemon yellow
White, Yellow, Blue, Violet

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Green, Light Green
Green, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Dark Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green, Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Circular cordate
Grass like

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

-
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction
Seedlings, Stem Cutting, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Sprinkle water over foliage, Water every two or three days during warmer months
Average Water Needs, Water more in summer

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Remove dead branches, Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads, Remove short twigs, Remove wet foliage

Fertilizers

10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Do not let fertilizers touch the leaves
Apply N-P-K

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Beetles, Root rot, Rust, Scab
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Salt and Soil Compaction
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Aphids, Leafminer, Snails, Squirrels
Bees, Butterflies, Flying insects, Insects

Allergy

Oral Allergy
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Decorating walls
Borders, Ground Cover, Showy Purposes, Water gardening

Beauty Benefits

Acne, Blackheads
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Fixes Nitrogen, Insect Repellent
Air purification, soil stabilisation, Windbreak

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Acid Reflux, Dysentry, Healthy teeth, Inflammation, Oral health
-

Part of Plant Used

Dried seeds
Flowers

Other Uses

Culinary use, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used in herbal medicines
Screen, useful as a ground cover

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Bog Garden, Container, Groundcover, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Piper nigrum
DIETES grandiflora

Common Name

Peppercorn, Piper, Black pepper
Butterfly Iris

In Hindi

काली मिर्च
तितली आइरिस प्लांट

In German

Pfeffer
Schmetterling Iris Pflanzen

In French

Piper nigrum
Papillon Iris Plante

In Spanish

Poivrier noir
Planta del iris de la mariposa

In Greek

μαύρο πιπέρι
Πεταλούδα Iris Φυτών

In Portuguese

Pimenta-preta
Borboleta da planta Iris

In Polish

Pieprz czarny
Butterfly Iris Roślin

In Latin

nigrum piperis
Gloria Iris Planta

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida

Order

Piperales
Liliales

Family

Piperaceae
Iridaceae

Genus

Piper
Dietes Salisb

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
Irideae

Subfamily

-
Iridoideae

Number of Species

1100260
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Black pepper and Butterfly Iris

Wondering what are the properties of Black pepper and Butterfly Iris? We provide you with everything About Black pepper and Butterfly Iris. Black pepper doesn't have thorns and Butterfly Iris doesn't have thorns. Also Black pepper does not have fragrant flowers. Black pepper has allergic reactions like Oral Allergy and Butterfly Iris has allergic reactions like Oral Allergy. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Black pepper and Butterfly Iris and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Black pepper and Butterfly Iris

Season and care of Black pepper and Butterfly Iris is important to know. While considering everything about Black pepper and Butterfly Iris Care, growing season is an essential factor. Black pepper season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Butterfly Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Black pepper is Loam, Sand and for Butterfly Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Black pepper is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Butterfly Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Black pepper and Butterfly Iris Physical Information

Black pepper and Butterfly Iris physical information is very important for comparison. Black pepper height is 180.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Butterfly Iris height is 70.00 cm and width 50.00 cm. The color specification of Black pepper and Butterfly Iris are as follows:

  • Black pepper flower color: Lemon yellow

  • Black pepper leaf color: Light Green and Dark Green

  • Butterfly Iris flower color: White, Yellow, Blue and Violet

  • Butterfly Iris leaf color: Green and Gray Green

Care of Black pepper and Butterfly Iris

Care of Black pepper and Butterfly Iris include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Black pepper pruning is done A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Remove dead branches and Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves and Butterfly Iris pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads, Remove short twigs and Remove wet foliage. In summer Black pepper needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Butterfly Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.