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Black pepper
Black pepper

Basil
Basil



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Black pepper
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Basil

About Black pepper and Basil

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen, Vines
Herbs

Origin

India, Indonesia, Southeast Asia, Southern Asia
Europe, Middle Africa, Southern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia

Types

Red pepper, Orange pepper
Holy basil-

Number of Varieties

7160
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Moist Soils, orchards, Temperate Regions
-

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-159-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12 - 1
11-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

180.00 cm15.20 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

60.00 cm15.20 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Lemon yellow
White, Light Pink, Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Red, Green, Light Green
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Light Green, Dark Green
Green, Purple, Bronze

Leaf Color in Summer

Light Green
Green, Purple, Bronze

Leaf Color in Fall

Light Green, Dark Green
Green, Purple, Bronze

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green, Dark Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Circular cordate
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

-
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting, Vegetative Reproduction
Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Do Not over Water, Sprinkle water over foliage, Water every two or three days during warmer months
Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Pruning

A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Remove dead branches, Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves
Don't prune in the fall, Prune regularly

Fertilizers

10-10-10 diluted liquid fertilizer, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Do not let fertilizers touch the leaves
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Beetles, Root rot, Rust, Scab
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Salt and Soil Compaction
Drought

Facts

Flowers

-
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Aphids, Leafminer, Snails, Squirrels
-

Allergy

Oral Allergy
Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Decorating walls
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Acne, Blackheads
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Fixes Nitrogen, Insect Repellent
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Acid Reflux, Dysentry, Healthy teeth, Inflammation, Oral health
Cough, Cramps, Digestive disorders, Insomnia, Skin Disorders, Vomiting

Part of Plant Used

Dried seeds
Leaves

Other Uses

Culinary use, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Used in herbal medicines
Air freshner, Can be made into a herbal tea, Used As Food, Used as a spice

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Feature Plant, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

Piper nigrum
OCIMUM basilicum 'Napoletano'

Common Name

Peppercorn, Piper, Black pepper
Basil

In Hindi

काली मिर्च
तुलसी

In German

Pfeffer
Basilikum

In French

Piper nigrum
basilic

In Spanish

Poivrier noir
albahaca

In Greek

μαύρο πιπέρι
βασιλικός

In Portuguese

Pimenta-preta
manjericão

In Polish

Pieprz czarny
bazylia

In Latin

nigrum piperis
ocimum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Piperales
Lamiales

Family

Piperaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Piper
Ocimum

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Asterids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

1100150
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Black pepper and Basil

Wondering what are the properties of Black pepper and Basil? We provide you with everything About Black pepper and Basil. Black pepper doesn't have thorns and Basil doesn't have thorns. Also Black pepper does not have fragrant flowers. Black pepper has allergic reactions like Oral Allergy and Basil has allergic reactions like Oral Allergy. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Black pepper and Basil and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Black pepper and Basil

Season and care of Black pepper and Basil is important to know. While considering everything about Black pepper and Basil Care, growing season is an essential factor. Black pepper season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Basil season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Black pepper is Loam, Sand and for Basil is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Black pepper is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Basil is Neutral.

Black pepper and Basil Physical Information

Black pepper and Basil physical information is very important for comparison. Black pepper height is 180.00 cm and width 60.00 cm whereas Basil height is 15.20 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Black pepper and Basil are as follows:

  • Black pepper flower color: Lemon yellow

  • Black pepper leaf color: Light Green and Dark Green

  • Basil flower color: White, Light Pink and Lavender

  • Basil leaf color: Green, Purple and Bronze

Care of Black pepper and Basil

Care of Black pepper and Basil include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Black pepper pruning is done A hard prune may be necessary if the plant becomes woody, Remove dead branches and Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves and Basil pruning is done Don't prune in the fall and Prune regularly. In summer Black pepper needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Basil needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.