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Black Maple
Black Maple

Poison Sumac
Poison Sumac



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Black Maple
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Poison Sumac

About Black Maple and Poison Sumac

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

Northeastern United States, North-Central United States
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, Texas, Canada

Types

Sugar Maple, Norway Maple, Red Maple
-

Number of Varieties

1525
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

bottomlands, Forests, Moist Soils
Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-84-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-3
9-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

3,779.52 cm240.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

1,219.20 cm300.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green, Chartreuse
Yellow green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Light Yellow, Ivory

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Orange, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Red, Orange
Red, Orange, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Toothed
Pinnate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring
Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Wet Site

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
From Rhizomes, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
-

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
-

Plant Tolerance

-
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds
Birds

Allergy

Pollen
Irritate the mucus membrane, Rash, Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Tonic
-

Part of Plant Used

Sap, Tree trunks
Sap

Other Uses

Edible syrup, Used as Ornamental plant
Used to make a black varnish for use in woodworking

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Shade Trees, Street Trees
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Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ACER nigrum
TOXICODENDRON vernix

Common Name

Black Maple
Poison Dogwood, Poison Elderberry, Poison Sumac, Swamp Sumac

In Hindi

Black Maple Tree
toxicodendron vernix

In German

Schwarz Ahorn
toxicodendron vernix

In French

Noir Érable
TOXICODENDRON vernix

In Spanish

Negro del árbol de arce
vérnix TOXICODENDRON

In Greek

Μαύρο Maple Tree
Toxicodendron vernix

In Portuguese

Árvore de bordo preto
TOXICODENDRON vernix

In Polish

Czarny klon
toxicodendron vernix

In Latin

White Acer ligno
Natrum vernix

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales
Sapindales

Family

Aceraceae
Anacardiaceae

Genus

Acer
Toxicodendron

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Areceae
-

Subfamily

Hippocastanoideae
-

Number of Species

1035
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Black Maple and Poison Sumac

Wondering what are the properties of Black Maple and Poison Sumac? We provide you with everything About Black Maple and Poison Sumac. Black Maple doesn't have thorns and Poison Sumac doesn't have thorns. Also Black Maple does not have fragrant flowers. Black Maple has allergic reactions like Pollen and Poison Sumac has allergic reactions like Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Black Maple and Poison Sumac and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Black Maple and Poison Sumac

Season and care of Black Maple and Poison Sumac is important to know. While considering everything about Black Maple and Poison Sumac Care, growing season is an essential factor. Black Maple season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Poison Sumac season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Black Maple is Loam, Sand and for Poison Sumac is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Black Maple is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Poison Sumac is Acidic, Neutral.

Black Maple and Poison Sumac Physical Information

Black Maple and Poison Sumac physical information is very important for comparison. Black Maple height is 3,779.52 cm and width 1,219.20 cm whereas Poison Sumac height is 240.00 cm and width 300.00 cm. The color specification of Black Maple and Poison Sumac are as follows:

  • Black Maple flower color: Yellow green and Chartreuse

  • Black Maple leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Poison Sumac flower color: Yellow green

  • Poison Sumac leaf color: Green, Orange and Dark Green

Care of Black Maple and Poison Sumac

Care of Black Maple and Poison Sumac include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Black Maple pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Poison Sumac pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Black Maple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Poison Sumac needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.