Black Maple

Lignum Vitae

About Black Maple and Lignum Vitae

Black Maple

Lignum Vitae

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Tree

Origin

Northeastern United States, North-Central United States

Southeastern United States, Mexico, Caribbean, Central America

Types

Sugar Maple, Norway Maple, Red Maple

Guaiacum officinale

Number of Varieties

153

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

bottomlands, Forests, Moist Soils

Coastal Regions, Dry and Young forest Heaths, Thickets, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-810-15

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

8-3

12-10

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

H1, H2

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

3,779.52 cm300.00 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

1,219.20 cm370.00 cm

0 6350

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Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green, Chartreuse

Purple, Violet, Blue Violet

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown

Yellow, Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green

Green, Olive

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Red, Orange

Green, Olive

Leaf Color in Winter

Olive

Shape

Leaf Shape

Toothed

Egg-shaped

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium

Very Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring

Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter, Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering

Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering

Consistently

In Spring

Moderate

Average Water

In Winter

Average Water

Moderate

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Prune to stimulate growth

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Fertilize three times a year

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch

fungus, Mealybugs, Scale, Spider mites

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Medium

Fine

Foliage Sheen

Glossy

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Bees, Birds

Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Pollen

Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife

Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Sap, Tree trunks

Bark, Sap

Other Uses

Edible syrup, Used as Ornamental plant

used for making roof trusses, poles, joists, piles, Used in construction, Used in Furniture

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Shade Trees, Street Trees

Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ACER nigrum

GUAIACUM sanctum

Common Name

Black Maple

Holy-wood, Lignum Vitae

In Hindi

Black Maple Tree

Lignum Vitae

In German

Schwarz Ahorn

Lignum Vitae

In French

Noir Érable

Lignum Vitae

In Spanish

Negro del árbol de arce

Palo santo

In Greek

Μαύρο Maple Tree

Lignum Vitae

In Portuguese

Árvore de bordo preto

pau-santo

In Polish

Czarny klon

Lignum Vitae

In Latin

White Acer ligno

lignum Vitae

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Sapindales

Family

Aceraceae

Zygophyllaceae

Genus

Acer

Guaiacum

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Areceae

Subfamily

Hippocastanoideae

Number of Species

103

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Black Maple and Lignum Vitae

Wondering what are the properties of Black Maple and Lignum Vitae? We provide you with everything About Black Maple and Lignum Vitae. Black Maple doesn't have thorns and Lignum Vitae doesn't have thorns. Also Black Maple does not have fragrant flowers. Black Maple has allergic reactions like Pollen and Lignum Vitae has allergic reactions like Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Black Maple and Lignum Vitae and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Black Maple and Lignum Vitae

Season and care of Black Maple and Lignum Vitae is important to know. While considering everything about Black Maple and Lignum Vitae Care, growing season is an essential factor. Black Maple season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Lignum Vitae season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Black Maple is Loam, Sand and for Lignum Vitae is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Black Maple is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Lignum Vitae is Neutral, Alkaline.

Black Maple and Lignum Vitae Physical Information

Black Maple and Lignum Vitae physical information is very important for comparison. Black Maple height is 3,779.52 cm and width 1,219.20 cm whereas Lignum Vitae height is 300.00 cm and width 370.00 cm. The color specification of Black Maple and Lignum Vitae are as follows:

Black Maple flower color: Yellow green and Chartreuse
Black Maple leaf color: Green and Dark Green
Lignum Vitae flower color: Purple, Violet and Blue Violet
Lignum Vitae leaf color: Green and Olive

Care of Black Maple and Lignum Vitae

Care of Black Maple and Lignum Vitae include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Black Maple pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Lignum Vitae pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth. In summer Black Maple needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Lignum Vitae needs Consistently and in winter, it needs Moderate.