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Black Chokeberry
Black Chokeberry

Buttonbush
Buttonbush



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Black Chokeberry
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Buttonbush

About Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual and Perennial

Type

Shrub
Shrub

Origin

North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Canada
South Africa

Types

Red chokeberry, Purple chokeberry
Cephalanthus occidentalis

Number of Varieties

37
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Anthropogenic, Boggy areas, Cliffs, Fens, Swamps, Terrestrial, Wet lands, Woodlands
Boggy areas, Dappled Shade, Shady Edge, Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden Canopy

USDA Hardiness Zone

3-89-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
9-1

Sunset Zone

A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7
H1, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Thicket/Colonizing
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

182.88 cm365.76 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

182.88 cm182.88 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

-
Light Yellow, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

-
-

Fruit Color

Purplish-black
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

-
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

-
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

-
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Elliptic
Egg-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Late Spring, Early Summer
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Winter, Late Winter

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

-
Wet Site

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Divison, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
Requires 4 to 8 inches of water above the soil line

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Prune after flowering, Remove branches that rub together, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove diseased branches by the tool's blades dipped into the alcohol solution
Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves

Fertilizers

10-10-10, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply N-P-K
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

-
Wet Site

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

-
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

-
Fine

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Butterflies

Allergy

Anaphylaxis
Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Food for birds, Wildlife
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

anti-cancer, Antioxidants, Cold
Astringent, Diaphoretic, Diuretic, Emetic, Febrifuge, Laxative, Odontalgic, Ophthalmic, Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Bark, Fruits, Inner Bark, Root, Wood

Other Uses

Pectin
Used for woodware

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Foundation, Mixed Border
Bog Garden, Cutflower, Dried Flower, Everlasting, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

ARONIA melanocarpa
BERZELIA lanuginosa

Common Name

Black Chokeberry
Buttonbush

In Hindi

Black Chokeberry Shrub
Buttonbush shrub

In German

Schwarz Aronia Strauch
Button Strauch

In French

Noir Chokeberry Arbuste
buttonbush arbuste

In Spanish

Chokeberry negro Arbusto
arbusto buttonbush

In Greek

Μαύρο Chokeberry θάμνων
Buttonbush θάμνος

In Portuguese

Chokeberry preto Arbusto
arbusto Buttonbush

In Polish

Krzew aronii
Buttonbush krzew

In Latin

Lichen Frutex
Frutex Buttonbush

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Rosales
Rubiales

Family

Rosaceae
Bruniaceae

Genus

Aronia
Cephalanthus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Maleae
-

Subfamily

Amygdaloideae
-

Number of Species

312
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush

Wondering what are the properties of Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush? We provide you with everything About Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush. Black Chokeberry doesn't have thorns and Buttonbush doesn't have thorns. Also Black Chokeberry does not have fragrant flowers. Black Chokeberry has allergic reactions like Anaphylaxis and Buttonbush has allergic reactions like Anaphylaxis. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush

Season and care of Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush is important to know. While considering everything about Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush Care, growing season is an essential factor. Black Chokeberry season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Buttonbush season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Black Chokeberry is Clay, Loam and for Buttonbush is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Black Chokeberry is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Buttonbush is Acidic, Neutral.

Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush Physical Information

Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush physical information is very important for comparison. Black Chokeberry height is 182.88 cm and width 182.88 cm whereas Buttonbush height is 365.76 cm and width 182.88 cm. The color specification of Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush are as follows:

  • Black Chokeberry flower color:

  • Black Chokeberry leaf color:

  • Buttonbush flower color: Light Yellow and Ivory

  • Buttonbush leaf color: Green

Care of Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush

Care of Black Chokeberry and Buttonbush include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Black Chokeberry pruning is done Prune after flowering, Remove branches that rub together, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove diseased branches by the tool's blades dipped into the alcohol solution and Buttonbush pruning is done Prune in early summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Trim each shoot back to the first set of leaves. In summer Black Chokeberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Buttonbush needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.