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Black Birch
Black Birch

Longan
Longan



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Black Birch
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Longan

About Black Birch and Longan

What is

Life Span

Biennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Fruit

Origin

Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States
Southern Asia, India, China

Types

Yellow Birch, Paper Birch, River Birch
-

Number of Varieties

4065
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hills, Moist Soils
Humid climates, Warmer regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-98-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
12-4

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2,133.60 cm910.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

762.00 cm1,220.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Brown
White, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Black
Gold, Tan

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Red, Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Divison, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply, Water more frequently during periods of extreme drought
Does not require lot of watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Less Watering

In Spring

Moderate
Adequately

In Winter

Average Water
Ample Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches
Don't prune in winter, No pruning needed in the early stages

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize twice a year, Nitrogen
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize three times a year, very little fertilizers at a time

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Caterpillars, Scale, Spider mites

Plant Tolerance

Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Ants, Aphids, Birds
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife
-

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Boils, bowel syndrome, Combats Stress, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Heart problems, Kidney Stones, Osteoarthritis, Skin Disorders, Urinary tract problems
Heart problems, Skin Disorders, Vitamin C

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves, Sap
Fruits

Other Uses

Medicinal oil, Used as essential oil
Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Edible, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Shade Trees, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA nigra 'Studetec'
DIMOCARPUS longan

Common Name

Black Birch, River Birch, Tecumseh Compact River Birch
Longan

In Hindi

काले बर्च वृक्ष
Longan

In German

Schwarze Birke
Longan

In French

Noir Bouleau
longane

In Spanish

Negro del árbol de abedul
Longan

In Greek

Μαύρο Birch Tree
Longan

In Portuguese

Bétula Preto
Longan

In Polish

Czarny Brzoza
Longan

In Latin

Niger Caerulus
Longan

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Sapindales

Family

Betulaceae
Sapindaceae

Genus

Betula
Dimocarpus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

4065
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Black Birch and Longan

Wondering what are the properties of Black Birch and Longan? We provide you with everything About Black Birch and Longan. Black Birch doesn't have thorns and Longan doesn't have thorns. Also Black Birch does not have fragrant flowers. Black Birch has allergic reactions like and Longan has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Black Birch and Longan and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Black Birch and Longan

Season and care of Black Birch and Longan is important to know. While considering everything about Black Birch and Longan Care, growing season is an essential factor. Black Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Longan season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Black Birch is Clay, Loam and for Longan is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Black Birch is Acidic, Neutral and for Longan is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Black Birch and Longan Physical Information

Black Birch and Longan physical information is very important for comparison. Black Birch height is 2,133.60 cm and width 762.00 cm whereas Longan height is 910.00 cm and width 1,220.00 cm. The color specification of Black Birch and Longan are as follows:

  • Black Birch flower color: Yellow and Brown

  • Black Birch leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Longan flower color: White and Ivory

  • Longan leaf color: Red, Green and Dark Green

Care of Black Birch and Longan

Care of Black Birch and Longan include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Black Birch pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove hanging branches and Longan pruning is done Don't prune in winter and No pruning needed in the early stages. In summer Black Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Longan needs Less Watering and in winter, it needs Ample Water.