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Black Birch
Black Birch

Firethorn
Firethorn



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Black Birch
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Firethorn

About Black Birch and Firethorn

What is

Life Span

Biennial
Annual and Perennial

Type

Tree
Broadleaf Evergreen

Origin

Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States
-

Types

Yellow Birch, Paper Birch, River Birch
Pyracantha ‘Soleil d’Or’ (Firethorn) Pyracantha ‘Red Column’ (Firethorn) Pyracantha ‘Mohave’ (Firethorn). Pyrancantha ‘Firelight’ Pyracantha ‘Golden Charmer’

Number of Varieties

404
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hills, Moist Soils
gardens, Shaded sites, Shady Edge, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-96-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
-

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
21,22

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2,133.60 cm180.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

762.00 cm240.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Brown
White, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Black
Red, Orange

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Dark Green, Brown, Bronze

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction
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Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply, Water more frequently during periods of extreme drought
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering, Water when soil is dry

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Shape and thin as needed

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize twice a year, Nitrogen
General garden fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Moth

Plant Tolerance

Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Ants, Aphids, Birds
Bees, Birds

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Decorating walls, Showy Purposes, Used for decorating walls, fences, gates, hedges, etc.

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
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Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Boils, bowel syndrome, Combats Stress, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Heart problems, Kidney Stones, Osteoarthritis, Skin Disorders, Urinary tract problems
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Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves, Sap
Flowers, Fruits

Other Uses

Medicinal oil, Used as essential oil
Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Mixed Border, Topiary, Bonsai, Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA nigra 'Studetec'
PYRACANTHA 'Fiery Cascade'

Common Name

Black Birch, River Birch, Tecumseh Compact River Birch
firethorn, scarlet firethorn

In Hindi

काले बर्च वृक्ष
firethorn

In German

Schwarze Birke
firethorn

In French

Noir Bouleau
firethorn

In Spanish

Negro del árbol de abedul
firethorn

In Greek

Μαύρο Birch Tree
firethorn

In Portuguese

Bétula Preto
firethorn

In Polish

Czarny Brzoza
firethorn

In Latin

Niger Caerulus
Pyracanthae Atalantioidis

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
-

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Rosales

Family

Betulaceae
Rosaceae

Genus

Betula
Pyracantha

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
Maleae

Subfamily

-
Amygdaloideae

Number of Species

407
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Black Birch and Firethorn

Wondering what are the properties of Black Birch and Firethorn? We provide you with everything About Black Birch and Firethorn. Black Birch doesn't have thorns and Firethorn doesn't have thorns. Also Black Birch does not have fragrant flowers. Black Birch has allergic reactions like and Firethorn has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Black Birch and Firethorn and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Black Birch and Firethorn

Season and care of Black Birch and Firethorn is important to know. While considering everything about Black Birch and Firethorn Care, growing season is an essential factor. Black Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Firethorn season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Black Birch is Clay, Loam and for Firethorn is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Black Birch is Acidic, Neutral and for Firethorn is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Black Birch and Firethorn Physical Information

Black Birch and Firethorn physical information is very important for comparison. Black Birch height is 2,133.60 cm and width 762.00 cm whereas Firethorn height is 180.00 cm and width 240.00 cm. The color specification of Black Birch and Firethorn are as follows:

  • Black Birch flower color: Yellow and Brown

  • Black Birch leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Firethorn flower color: White and Ivory

  • Firethorn leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of Black Birch and Firethorn

Care of Black Birch and Firethorn include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Black Birch pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove hanging branches and Firethorn pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Shape and thin as needed. In summer Black Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Firethorn needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.