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Black Birch
Black Birch

Encyclia
Encyclia



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Black Birch
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Encyclia

About Black Birch and Encyclia

What is

Life Span

Biennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tender Perennial

Origin

Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States
World/Pandemic

Types

Yellow Birch, Paper Birch, River Birch
242

Number of Varieties

40200
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Hills, Moist Soils
Rocky areas, Sandy areas, Swamps, Terrestrial, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-911-14
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
12-7

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H2

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2,133.60 cm40.60 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

762.00 cm45.70 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Brown
Light Pink, Rose, Dark Salmon, Bronze, Tan, Sandy Brown, Sienna, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Black
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate
Long Linear

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Fast
Slow

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction
Cold climate, Full Sun, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Divison, Stem Planting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply, Water more frequently during periods of extreme drought
Do Not over Water, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Ample Water

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic

Soil Type

Clay, Loam
Clay, Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize twice a year, Nitrogen
fertilize in growing season, Phosphate, Requires high amount of nitrogen

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Bacterial soft rot, Brown Rot, Mealybugs, Spider mites

Plant Tolerance

Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site
Cold climate, Full Sun, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Ants, Aphids, Birds
Insects, Mealybugs

Allergy

-
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife
Air purification, Food for insects, Indoor Air Purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Boils, bowel syndrome, Combats Stress, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Heart problems, Kidney Stones, Osteoarthritis, Skin Disorders, Urinary tract problems
-

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves, Sap
Flowers

Other Uses

Medicinal oil, Used as essential oil
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA nigra 'Studetec'
ENCYCLIA hanburyi

Common Name

Black Birch, River Birch, Tecumseh Compact River Birch
Encyclia, Orchid

In Hindi

काले बर्च वृक्ष
आर्किड

In German

Schwarze Birke
Orchidee

In French

Noir Bouleau
Orchidée

In Spanish

Negro del árbol de abedul
Orquídea

In Greek

Μαύρο Birch Tree
εγκύκλιο

In Portuguese

Bétula Preto
orquídea

In Polish

Czarny Brzoza
orquídea

In Latin

Niger Caerulus
Epidendrum

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida

Order

Fagales
Asparagales

Family

Betulaceae
Orchidaceae

Genus

Betula
Encyclia

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

-
Epidendreae

Subfamily

-
Epidendroideae

Number of Species

40242
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Black Birch and Encyclia

Wondering what are the properties of Black Birch and Encyclia? We provide you with everything About Black Birch and Encyclia. Black Birch doesn't have thorns and Encyclia doesn't have thorns. Also Black Birch does not have fragrant flowers. Black Birch has allergic reactions like and Encyclia has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Black Birch and Encyclia and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Black Birch and Encyclia

Season and care of Black Birch and Encyclia is important to know. While considering everything about Black Birch and Encyclia Care, growing season is an essential factor. Black Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Encyclia season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Black Birch is Clay, Loam and for Encyclia is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Black Birch is Acidic, Neutral and for Encyclia is Acidic.

Black Birch and Encyclia Physical Information

Black Birch and Encyclia physical information is very important for comparison. Black Birch height is 2,133.60 cm and width 762.00 cm whereas Encyclia height is 40.60 cm and width 45.70 cm. The color specification of Black Birch and Encyclia are as follows:

  • Black Birch flower color: Yellow and Brown

  • Black Birch leaf color: Green and Light Green

  • Encyclia flower color: Light Pink, Rose, Dark Salmon, Bronze, Tan, Sandy Brown, Sienna and Ivory

  • Encyclia leaf color: Green

Care of Black Birch and Encyclia

Care of Black Birch and Encyclia include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Black Birch pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove hanging branches and Encyclia pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves. In summer Black Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Encyclia needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.