Black Birch

Devil's Walking Stick

About Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick

Black Birch

Devil's Walking Stick

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What is

Life Span

Biennial

Perennial

Type

Tree

Origin

Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, Central United States, South-Central United States

Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas

Types

Yellow Birch, Paper Birch, River Birch

Aralia spinosa

Number of Varieties

401

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Hills, Moist Soils

Dappled Shade, Shady Edge, Woodland Garden Secondary

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-94-9

0 99

👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Thicket/Colonizing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

2,133.60 cm300.00 cm

0 3900

👆🏻

Minimum Width

762.00 cm460.00 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Brown

White, Green, Ivory

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Black

Purple, Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Light Green

Green, Blue Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Light Green

Green, Blue Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Yellow, Light Yellow, Tan

Yellow, Green, Purple, Blue Green, Dark Green, Yellow green

Leaf Color in Winter

Shape

Leaf Shape

Pinnate

bipinnate

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam

Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average

Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring

Summer

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Wet Site, Pollution, Soil Compaction

Pollution, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Cuttings, Divison, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season, Water daily during growing season, Water Deeply, Water more frequently during periods of extreme drought

Needs high amount of water

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam

Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average

Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove hanging branches

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize twice a year, Nitrogen

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch

Aphids, Leaf spot, Mealybugs

Plant Tolerance

Pollution, Soil Compaction, Wet Site

Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Medium

Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Ants, Aphids, Birds

Bees, Butterflies, Insects

Allergy

Skin irritation

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Borders, Woodland margins

Beauty Benefits

Good for skin

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife

Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antibacterial, anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Boils, bowel syndrome, Combats Stress, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Heart problems, Kidney Stones, Osteoarthritis, Skin Disorders, Urinary tract problems

Alterative, Analgesic, Diaphoretic, Opthalmic

Part of Plant Used

Bark, Leaves, Sap

Bark, Leaves, Root

Other Uses

Medicinal oil, Used as essential oil

Used as a potherb

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

BETULA nigra 'Studetec'

ARALIA spinosa

Common Name

Black Birch, River Birch, Tecumseh Compact River Birch

American Angelica Tree, Devil's Walking Stick, Hercules' Club

In Hindi

काले बर्च वृक्ष

Devil's Walking Stick

In German

Schwarze Birke

Teufelsspazierstock

In French

Noir Bouleau

Walking bâton du diable

In Spanish

Negro del árbol de abedul

Bastón del Diablo

In Greek

Μαύρο Birch Tree

Περπάτημα Stick διαβόλου

In Portuguese

Bétula Preto

Vara andando de diabo

In Polish

Czarny Brzoza

Diabelski laska

In Latin

Niger Caerulus

Virgam diaboli

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales

Apiales

Family

Betulaceae

Araliaceae

Genus

Betula

Aralia

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

Subfamily

Aralioideae

Number of Species

4030

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick

Wondering what are the properties of Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick? We provide you with everything About Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick. Black Birch doesn't have thorns and Devil's Walking Stick doesn't have thorns. Also Black Birch does not have fragrant flowers. Black Birch has allergic reactions like and Devil's Walking Stick has allergic reactions like . Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick

Season and care of Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick is important to know. While considering everything about Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick Care, growing season is an essential factor. Black Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Devil's Walking Stick season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Black Birch is Clay, Loam and for Devil's Walking Stick is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Black Birch is Acidic, Neutral and for Devil's Walking Stick is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick Physical Information

Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick physical information is very important for comparison. Black Birch height is 2,133.60 cm and width 762.00 cm whereas Devil's Walking Stick height is 300.00 cm and width 460.00 cm. The color specification of Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick are as follows:

Black Birch flower color: Yellow and Brown
Black Birch leaf color: Green and Light Green
Devil's Walking Stick flower color: White, Green and Ivory
Devil's Walking Stick leaf color: Green, Blue Green and Dark Green

Care of Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick

Care of Black Birch and Devil's Walking Stick include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Black Birch pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove hanging branches and Devil's Walking Stick pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Black Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Devil's Walking Stick needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.