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Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd

Texas Sage
Texas Sage



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Bitter Gourd
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Texas Sage

About Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage

What is

Life Span

Annual
Annual

Type

Vegetable
Herbaceous Perennial

Origin

North America, Mexico, Central America
Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico, South America

Types

-
Leucophyllum frutescens

Number of Varieties

8030
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates
Chaparral, open Woodlands, Thickets

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-78-10
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12 - 1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

90.00 cm30.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Orange, Dark Green
Red

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Dark Green
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmate
Heart-shaped

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall, Late Fall

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering
Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral, Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loamy, Sandy

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Moist, Sandy

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Partial shade

Pruning

Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium
General purpose liquid or granular fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite
Aphids, Powdery mildew, Rust, Stem rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flies, Flying insects
Hummingbirds

Allergy

Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Borders, Cottage Garden

Beauty Benefits

Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Insect Repellent
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss
anticoagulant, antimicrobial

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
Bark, Leaves

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology
Showy Purposes, Used as a spice

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine
Cottage garden, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'
SALVIA coccinea

Common Name

Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd
Blood Sage, Texas Sage

In Hindi

करेला
Texas Sage

In German

Bittermelone
Texas Sage

In French

Momordica charantia
Texas Sage

In Spanish

Momordica charantia
Sabio de Tejas

In Greek

-
Τέξας Sage

In Portuguese

Momordica
Texas Sábio

In Polish

Przepękla ogórkowata
Texas Sage

In Latin

-
Texas Sage

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Spermatophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Violales
Lamiales

Family

Cucurbitaceae
Lamiaceae

Genus

Momordica
Salvia

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots

Tribe

-
Mentheae

Subfamily

Cucurbitoideae
Nepetoideae

Number of Species

80900
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage

Wondering what are the properties of Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage? We provide you with everything About Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage. Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns and Texas Sage doesn't have thorns. Also Bitter Gourd does not have fragrant flowers. Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage and Texas Sage has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage

Season and care of Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage is important to know. While considering everything about Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bitter Gourd season is Summer and Fall and Texas Sage season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand and for Texas Sage is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bitter Gourd is Neutral and for Texas Sage is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage Physical Information

Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage physical information is very important for comparison. Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas Texas Sage height is 60.00 cm and width 30.50 cm. The color specification of Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage are as follows:

  • Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

  • Texas Sage flower color: Red

  • Texas Sage leaf color: Green

Care of Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage

Care of Bitter Gourd and Texas Sage include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Texas Sage pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Texas Sage needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.