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Bitter Gourd
Bitter Gourd

St. Augustine Grass
St. Augustine Grass



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Bitter Gourd
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St. Augustine Grass

About Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass

What is

Life Span

Annual
Perennial

Type

Vegetable
Grass

Origin

North America, Mexico, Central America
Southeastern United States, California, Caribbean

Types

-
Grass

Number of Varieties

801
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates
marshes, Swamps, Tropical Climate

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-78-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1
12 - 9

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 12, 13, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Vining/Climbing
Mat-forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm760.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

90.00 cm15.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Orange, Dark Green
-

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Dark Green
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

-
Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmate
Fin-shaped Tufts

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Pollution, Salt, Soil Compaction

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings
Plugs, Sod, Sprigs

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Coarse
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Flies, Flying insects
-

Allergy

Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage
Congestion, Itchiness, sneezing

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
Beautification

Beauty Benefits

Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Insect Repellent
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss
-

Part of Plant Used

Fruits
-

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology
Used in lawns and turf

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine
Lawns and Turf

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'
STENOTAPHRUM secundatum

Common Name

Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd
Softleaf Buffalo Grass, St. Augustine Grass

In Hindi

करेला
St. Augustine Grass

In German

Bittermelone
St. Augustine Grass

In French

Momordica charantia
St. Augustine Grass

In Spanish

Momordica charantia
St. Augustine Grass

In Greek

-
St. Augustine Grass

In Portuguese

Momordica
St. Augustine Grass

In Polish

Przepękla ogórkowata
St. Augustine Grass

In Latin

-
St. Augustine Grass

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Spermatophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida

Order

Violales
Cyperales

Family

Cucurbitaceae
Poaceae

Genus

Momordica
Stenotaphrum

Clade

-
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots

Tribe

-
Paniceae

Subfamily

Cucurbitoideae
Panicoideae

Number of Species

807
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass

Wondering what are the properties of Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass? We provide you with everything About Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass. Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns and St. Augustine Grass doesn't have thorns. Also Bitter Gourd does not have fragrant flowers. Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage and St. Augustine Grass has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass

Season and care of Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass is important to know. While considering everything about Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bitter Gourd season is Summer and Fall and St. Augustine Grass season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand and for St. Augustine Grass is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bitter Gourd is Neutral and for St. Augustine Grass is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass Physical Information

Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass physical information is very important for comparison. Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas St. Augustine Grass height is 760.00 cm and width 15.00 cm. The color specification of Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass are as follows:

  • Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

  • St. Augustine Grass flower color:

  • St. Augustine Grass leaf color: Green

Care of Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass

Care of Bitter Gourd and St. Augustine Grass include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and St. Augustine Grass pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer St. Augustine Grass needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.