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About Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress


About Hairy Bittercress and Bitter Gourd


What is

Life Span
Annual   
Annual   

Type
Vegetable   
Herbs   

Origin
North America, Mexico, Central America   
Europe, Asia   

Types
Not Available   
Admiral Pepper,Bell Pepper,Mohawk Pepper,Yolo Wonder Pepper   

Number of Varieties
80   
99+
150   
32

Habitat
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates   
Cropland, Oil fields, Waste areas   

USDA Hardiness Zone
5-7   
4-9   

AHS Heat Zone
12-1   
Not Available   

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
Not Available   

Habit
Vining/Climbing   
Clump-Forming   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
60.00 cm   
99+
10.20 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
90.00 cm   
99+
5.10 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green   
White   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Not Available   

Fruit Color
Yellow, Dark Green   
Green, Tan   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Palmate   
Egg-shaped   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Summer, Fall   
Not Available   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Growth Rate
Very Fast   
Very Fast   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Indeterminate   
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Late Fall, Early Winter, Winter, Late Winter   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
No   

Tolerances
Drought   
Pollution   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
Seedlings   
Stem Planting, Transplanting   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering   
Prefer drip-irrigation instead of Over-head watering, Water Deeply   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Pruning
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   
Prune ocassionally, Prune to control growth   

Fertilizers
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite   
Not Available   

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Insignificant   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes   
No   

Edible Fruit
Yes   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Coarse   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Not Available   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
Yes   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
Yes   

Attracts
Bees, Flies, Flying insects   
Not Available   

Allergy
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   

Beauty Benefits
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Food for animals, Insect Repellent   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss   
Not Available   

Part of Plant Used
Fruits   
Not Available   

Other Uses
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology   
Unknown   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine   
Not Available   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'   
CARDAMINE hirsuta   

Common Name
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd   
Hairy Bittercress   

In Hindi
करेला   
बालों वाली Bittercress   

In German
Bittermelone   
Hairy Bittercress   

In French
Momordica charantia   
Bittercress Poilu   

In Spanish
Momordica charantia   
Bittercress Peludo   

In Greek
Not Available   
τριχωτές Bittercress   

In Portuguese
Momordica   
Bittercress cabeludo   

In Polish
Przepękla ogórkowata   
włochaty Bittercress   

In Latin
Not Available   
pilosus bittercress   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Spermatophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Violales   
Brassicales   

Family
Cucurbitaceae   
Brassicaceae   

Genus
Momordica   
Cardamine   

Clade
Not Available   
Not Available   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Cucurbitoideae   
Not Available   

Number of Species
80   
99+
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress

Wondering what are the properties of Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress? We provide you with everything About Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress. Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns and Hairy Bittercress doesn't have thorns. Also Bitter Gourd does not have fragrant flowers. Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage and Hairy Bittercress has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress

Season and care of Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress is important to know. While considering everything about Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bitter Gourd season is Summer and Fall and Hairy Bittercress season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand and for Hairy Bittercress is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bitter Gourd is Neutral and for Hairy Bittercress is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress Physical Information

Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress physical information is very important for comparison. Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas Hairy Bittercress height is 10.20 cm and width 5.10 cm. The color specification of Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress are as follows:

Care of Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress

Care of Bitter Gourd and Hairy Bittercress include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Hairy Bittercress pruning is done Prune ocassionally and Prune to control growth. In summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Hairy Bittercress needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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