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About Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage


About Celery Cabbage and Bitter Gourd


What is

Life Span
Annual  
Annual  

Type
Vegetable  
Vegetable  

Origin
North America, Mexico, Central America  
Europe  

Types
-  
Chinese Cabbage, Napa Cabbage  

Number of Varieties
80  
99+
15  
99+

Habitat
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates  
Farms, Fields, Subtropical climates  

USDA Hardiness Zone
5-7  
4-7  

AHS Heat Zone
12-1  
6-1  

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Vining/Climbing  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
60.00 cm  
99+
22.90 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
90.00 cm  
99+
15.20 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green  
Yellow  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Yellow, Dark Green  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green  
Light Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
-  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green  
-  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
-  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Palmate  
Oblong Circular Round  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Summer, Fall  
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Very Fast  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral  
Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Indeterminate  
Spring, Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Container, Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings  
From bulbs, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Low  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering  
Keep ground moist, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires regular watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral  
Neutral  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium  
Nitrogen, Phosphate, Well-rotted manure  

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite  
Alternaria Leaf Spot, Anthracnose, Bacterial soft rot, Blackleg, Damping off, Damping-off, Downy mildew, Flea beetle, Flea Beetles, Fungal Diseases, fungus, Red blotch, Watery soft rot  

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction  
Drought, Heat Tolerance  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
No  

Edible Fruit
Yes  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
Yes  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
Yes  

Showy Foliage
No  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Coarse  
Coarse  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
-  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Bees, Flies, Flying insects  
Beetles, Flies, Insects  

Allergy
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage  
Throat itching  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
-  

Beauty Benefits
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Food for animals, Insect Repellent  
Air purification, Food for animals, Food for insects  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss  
Anti-oxidant, Antioxidants, Digestion problems, Low calories, Nutrients, Skin Disorders  

Part of Plant Used
Fruits  
Fruits, Leaves  

Other Uses
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology  
Food for animals, Used As Food, Used for its medicinal properties, Used as a spice, Used in salads  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine  
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'  
BRASSICA rapa( Pekinensis Group)  

Common Name
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd  
Celery Cabbage, Napa Cabbage  

In Hindi
करेला  
अजवाइन गोभी  

In German
Bittermelone  
Sellerie Kohl  

In French
Momordica charantia  
céleri chou  

In Spanish
Momordica charantia  
apio col  

In Greek
-  
σέλινο Λάχανο  

In Portuguese
Momordica  
aipo couve  

In Polish
Przepękla ogórkowata  
seler Kapusta  

In Latin
-  
Brassica apium  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Spermatophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Violales  
Brassicales  

Family
Cucurbitaceae  
Brassicaceae  

Genus
Momordica  
Brassica  

Clade
-  
Angiosperms  

Tribe
-  
Brassiceae  

Subfamily
Cucurbitoideae  
-  

Number of Species
80  
99+
1  

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage

Wondering what are the properties of Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage? We provide you with everything About Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage. Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns and Celery Cabbage doesn't have thorns. Also Bitter Gourd does not have fragrant flowers. Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage and Celery Cabbage has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage

Season and care of Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage is important to know. While considering everything about Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bitter Gourd season is Summer and Fall and Celery Cabbage season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand and for Celery Cabbage is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bitter Gourd is Neutral and for Celery Cabbage is Neutral.

Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage Physical Information

Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage physical information is very important for comparison. Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas Celery Cabbage height is 22.90 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage are as follows:

Care of Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage

Care of Bitter Gourd and Celery Cabbage include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Celery Cabbage pruning is done Remove damaged leaves and Remove dead leaves. In summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Celery Cabbage needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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