Home

Trees + -

Perennial Flowers + -

Vegetables + -

Fruits + -

Shrub Plants + -

Garden Plants


About Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily


About Calla Lily and Bitter Gourd


What is

Life Span
Annual   
Perennial   

Type
Vegetable   
Bulb, Flowering Plants   

Origin
North America, Mexico, Central America   
South Africa, Swaziland   

Types
Not Available   
Passionfruit, Fire glow, Gem rose, Blaze, Crystal blush   

Number of Varieties
80   
99+
33   
99+

Habitat
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates   
Swamps   

USDA Hardiness Zone
5-7   
8-10   

AHS Heat Zone
12-1   
10-4   

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
2a, 2b, 5, 6, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Vining/Climbing   
Clump-Forming   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
60.00 cm   
99+
60.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
90.00 cm   
99+
60.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green   
Blue, Dark Purple, Light Purple, Red, White   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Yellow, Dark Green   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Green, Dark Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Palmate   
Arrowhead   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Summer, Fall   
Autumn, Spring, Summer   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Part sun, Partial shade   

Growth Rate
Very Fast   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loamy   

The pH of Soil
Neutral   
Neutral, Slightly Acidic   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Average   

Bloom Time
Indeterminate   
Spring, Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
Yes   

Tolerances
Drought   
Wet Site   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Container, Pot   

How to Plant?
Seedlings   
From bulbs, From Rhizomes, Seedlings, Transplanting   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering   
Over-watering can cause leaf problems or root diseases, Requires a lot of watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral   
Neutral, Slightly Acidic   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Clay, Loamy   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Part sun, Partial shade   

Pruning
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts   
Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads   

Fertilizers
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite   
Armillaria mellea, Gray mold, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Pythium rot, Rhizoctonia crown rot, Root rot, Thripes   

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Yes   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes   
No   

Edible Fruit
Yes   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Coarse   
Coarse   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Glossy   

Evergreen
No   
Yes   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
No   

Attracts
Bees, Flies, Flying insects   
Not Available   

Allergy
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage   
Diarrhea, Intestinal gas, Vomiting   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   
Beautification, Bouquets   

Beauty Benefits
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Food for animals, Insect Repellent   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss   
Not Available   

Part of Plant Used
Fruits   
Flowers   

Other Uses
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology   
Showy Purposes   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine   
Not Available   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'   
Zantedeschia Aethiopica   

Common Name
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd   
Calla Lily   

In Hindi
करेला   
Calla Lily   

In German
Bittermelone   
Calla-Lilien-   

In French
Momordica charantia   
Lys calla   

In Spanish
Momordica charantia   
Cala   

In Greek
Not Available   
Calla κρίνος   

In Portuguese
Momordica   
Calla   

In Polish
Przepękla ogórkowata   
Calla Lily   

In Latin
Not Available   
Calla Lilium   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Spermatophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Liliopsida   

Order
Violales   
Alismatales   

Family
Cucurbitaceae   
Araceae   

Genus
Momordica   
Zantedeschia   

Clade
Not Available   
Angiosperms, Monocots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Zantedeschieae   

Subfamily
Cucurbitoideae   
Aroideae   

Number of Species
80   
99+
1   
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily

Wondering what are the properties of Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily? We provide you with everything About Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily. Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns and Calla Lily doesn't have thorns. Also Bitter Gourd does not have fragrant flowers. Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage and Calla Lily has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare List of Vegetables

Season and Care of Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily

Season and care of Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily is important to know. While considering everything about Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bitter Gourd season is Summer and Fall and Calla Lily season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand and for Calla Lily is Clay, Loamy while the PH of soil for Bitter Gourd is Neutral and for Calla Lily is Neutral, Slightly Acidic.

Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily Physical Information

Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily physical information is very important for comparison. Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas Calla Lily height is 60.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily are as follows:

Care of Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily

Care of Bitter Gourd and Calla Lily include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Calla Lily pruning is done Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads. In summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Calla Lily needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

Vegetables

Vegetables

» More Vegetables

Compare List of Vegetables

» More Compare List of Vegetables