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About Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree


About Bottle Tree and Bitter Gourd


What is

Life Span
Annual  
Biennial  

Type
Vegetable  
Tree  

Origin
North America, Mexico, Central America  
Australia  

Types
-  
Narrowleaf Bottle Tree, Pink Flame Tree, Rusty Kurrajong  

Number of Varieties
80  
99+
30  
99+

Habitat
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates  
Subtropical climates, Subtropical forests  

USDA Hardiness Zone
5-7  
9-11  

AHS Heat Zone
12-1  
12-9  

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
H1, H2, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Vining/Climbing  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
60.00 cm  
99+
2,743.20 cm  
8

Minimum Width
90.00 cm  
99+
1,500.00 cm  
11

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green  
Crimson, Orange Red  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Yellow, Dark Green  
Dark Red, Sienna, Chocolate  

Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Dark Green  
-  

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Dark Green  
Red, Green, Light Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Dark Green  
Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Palmate  
Lobed  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Summer, Fall  
Spring, Summer  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Growth Rate
Very Fast  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Indeterminate  
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
No  

Tolerances
Drought  
Pollution, Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground  

How to Plant?
Seedlings  
Grafting, Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering  
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral  

Soil Type
Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun  

Pruning
Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts  
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads  

Fertilizers
Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium  
Nitrogen  

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite  
Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction  
Drought, Pollution  

Facts

Flowers
Showy  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
Yes  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
No  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Coarse  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
No  

Attracts
Bees, Flies, Flying insects  
Hummingbirds  

Allergy
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage  
allergic reaction, Skin irritation  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Food for animals, Insect Repellent  
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Wildlife  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss  
-  

Part of Plant Used
Fruits  
Root, Seeds  

Other Uses
Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology  
Used as Ornamental plant  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine  
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees, Tropical  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'  
BRACHYCHITON rupestris  

Common Name
Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd  
Australian Flame Tree, Flame Bottle Tree, Illawarra Flame Tree  

In Hindi
करेला  
बोतल ट्री  

In German
Bittermelone  
Flaschenbaum  

In French
Momordica charantia  
Bouteille Arbre  

In Spanish
Momordica charantia  
Árbol de la botella  

In Greek
-  
Μπουκάλι Δέντρο  

In Portuguese
Momordica  
Bottle Tree  

In Polish
Przepękla ogórkowata  
Butelka Drzewo  

In Latin
-  
Utrem ligno  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Spermatophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Violales  
Malvales  

Family
Cucurbitaceae  
Sterculiaceae  

Genus
Momordica  
brachychiton  

Clade
-  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
-  
Sterculieae  

Subfamily
Cucurbitoideae  
Sterculioideae  

Number of Species
80  
99+
30  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree

Wondering what are the properties of Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree? We provide you with everything About Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree. Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns and Bottle Tree doesn't have thorns. Also Bitter Gourd does not have fragrant flowers. Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage and Bottle Tree has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree

Season and care of Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree is important to know. While considering everything about Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bitter Gourd season is Summer and Fall and Bottle Tree season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand and for Bottle Tree is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bitter Gourd is Neutral and for Bottle Tree is Acidic, Neutral.

Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree Physical Information

Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree physical information is very important for comparison. Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas Bottle Tree height is 2,743.20 cm and width 1,500.00 cm. The color specification of Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree are as follows:

Care of Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree

Care of Bitter Gourd and Bottle Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Bottle Tree pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads. In summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bottle Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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