Bitter Gourd

Austrian Pine

About Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine

Bitter Gourd

Austrian Pine

Add ⊕

What is

Life Span

Annual

Perennial

Type

Vegetable

Needled or Scaled Evergreen

Origin

North America, Mexico, Central America

Eastern Europe, Southern Europe

Types

Eastern Austrian Pine, Western Austrian Pine

Number of Varieties

802

0 40000

👆🏻

Habitat

Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

Wet ground, Wet lands

USDA Hardiness Zone

5-74-8

0 99

👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

12-1

8-1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Vining/Climbing

Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

60.00 cm1,220.00 cm

0 3900

👆🏻

Minimum Width

90.00 cm610.00 cm

0 6350

👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Yellow, Dark Green

Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Dark Green

Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Palmate

Linear

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast

Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained

Average

Bloom Time

Indeterminate

Summer

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings

Cuttings, Layering

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained

Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun

Pruning

Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Apply 10-10-10 amount, Apply 12-12-12 amounts, Nitrogen, Phosphate, Potassium

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Army-worms, Bacteria wilt, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Coarse

Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Birds

Allergy

Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Asthma, Rash, Skin rash

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Used in parkland

Beauty Benefits

Acne, For treating wrinkles, Improve hair condition, Nourishes scalp, Removes dandruff

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Food for animals, Insect Repellent

Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Anti-fungal, Detoxification, Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Fruits

Tree trunks

Other Uses

Cosmetics, Repellent, Use in Chinese herbology

Used as firewood, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Feature Plant, Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

CUCURBITA pepo 'Bicolor Pear'

PINUS nigra

Common Name

Bicolor Pear Gourd, Ornamental Gourd

European Black Pine

In Hindi

करेला

Austrian Pine

In German

Bittermelone

Schwarzkiefer

In French

Momordica charantia

Pin noir d'Autriche

In Spanish

Momordica charantia

pino salgareño

In Greek

Η αυστριακή πεύκα

In Portuguese

Momordica

Pinheiro-larício

In Polish

Przepękla ogórkowata

Sosna czarna

In Latin

Austrian Pine

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Spermatophyta

Tracheophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida

Pinopsida

Order

Violales

Pinales

Family

Cucurbitaceae

Pinaceae

Genus

Momordica

Pinus

Clade

Tribe

Subfamily

Cucurbitoideae

Number of Species

803

1 27800

👆🏻

Properties of Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine

Wondering what are the properties of Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine? We provide you with everything About Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine. Bitter Gourd doesn't have thorns and Austrian Pine doesn't have thorns. Also Bitter Gourd does not have fragrant flowers. Bitter Gourd has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage and Austrian Pine has allergic reactions like Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm and Miscarriage. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare List of Vegetables » More

Bitter Gourd and Jarrahdale Pumpkin

Bitter Gourd and Giant Pumpkin

Bitter Gourd and Squash

» More Compare List of Vegetables

Season and Care of Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine

Season and care of Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine is important to know. While considering everything about Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bitter Gourd season is Summer and Fall and Austrian Pine season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Bitter Gourd is Loam, Sand and for Austrian Pine is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bitter Gourd is Neutral and for Austrian Pine is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine Physical Information

Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine physical information is very important for comparison. Bitter Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm whereas Austrian Pine height is 1,220.00 cm and width 610.00 cm. The color specification of Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine are as follows:

Bitter Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green
Bitter Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green
Austrian Pine flower color: Green
Austrian Pine leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine

Care of Bitter Gourd and Austrian Pine include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bitter Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks, Prune after flowering and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Austrian Pine pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Bitter Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Austrian Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.