Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Type
Palm or Cycad
Palm or Cycad
Origin
Madagascar
Eastern Asia, Southeast Asia
Types
Not Available
Not Available
Number of Varieties
Not Available
Habitat
Subtropical climates, tropical environments
Tidal coastal areas, Tropical regions, Well Drained
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-15
10-11
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Oval or Rounded
Arching/Fountain-shaped
Flower Color
Light Yellow
White, Blue, Pink
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Brown, Chocolate
Orange
Leaf Color in Spring
Blue Green, Silver, Gray
Green, Gray Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Silver, Gray
Green, Gray Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Silver, Gray
Green, Gray Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Silver, Gray
Light Green
Leaf Shape
Costapalmate
Fern like
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Type of Soil
Loam, Sand
Loam
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Indeterminate
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Tolerances
Drought, Salt
Wet Site, Drought
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Seedlings
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs
occasional watering once established, Water daily during growing season
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Type
Loam, Sand
Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove dead leaves, Remove old, faded fronds
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Potassium, slow-release fertilizers
Pests and Diseases
Larva, Palmetto weevil
Moth, Pink Root, Red spider mite
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Salt, Soil Compaction, Sun
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Bold
Medium
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Matte
Attracts
Hummingbirds
Beetles, Mealybugs, Mites, Squirrels
Allergy
Oral Cancers
allergic conjunctivitis, Runny nose, Skin irritation
Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes
Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Making cosmetics, Reduces ageing, Skin inflammation
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak
Medicinal Uses
Antidepressant
Aging, Alzheimer’s Disease, Antibacterial, Antidiabetic, Anti-fungal, Appetite enhancer, Bone disorders, Chronic fatigue, Cyanide Poisoning, Emmoiliant, Headache, High cholestrol, Indigestion, Metabolic disorders, Obesity, Oral health, Piles, Rheumatism, Vitamin A, Weight loss
Part of Plant Used
Nut
Fruits, Kernel, Leaf Stalks
Other Uses
Chewing
Application in Handicrafts, Biomass for fuel, For making oil, Jelly, Making Shampoo, Sometimes used for making wine, Used as Ornamental plant, Used in salads, Wax
Used As Indoor Plant
Sometimes
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Feature Plant, Foundation, Tropical
Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Mixed Border
Botanical Name
BISMARCKIA nobilis
Areca catechu
Common Name
Bismarck Palm
Areca palm, Areca nut palm, Betel palm, Indian nut, Pinang palm
In Hindi
Bismarck Palm
सुपारी
In German
Bismarck Palm
Betelnusspalme
In French
Bismarck Palm
noix de bétel
In Spanish
Bismarck Palm
Betelnusspalme
In Greek
Bismarck Palm
καρύδι ινδοκάρυδο
In Portuguese
Bismarck Palm
noz de betel
In Polish
Bismarck Palm
betel nut
In Latin
Bismarck Palm
nut Ham
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Angiosperms
Class
Monocotyledonae
Liliopsida
Family
Arecaceae
Arecaceae
Genus
Bismarckia
Archontophoenix
Clade
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots
Subfamily
Coryphoideae
Arecoideae
Number of Species
Not Available
Season and Care of Bismarck Palm and Areca nut
Season and care of Bismarck Palm and Areca nut is important to know. While considering everything about Bismarck Palm and Areca nut Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bismarck Palm season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Areca nut season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Bismarck Palm is Loam, Sand and for Areca nut is Loam while the PH of soil for Bismarck Palm is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Areca nut is Acidic, Neutral.
Bismarck Palm and Areca nut Physical Information
Bismarck Palm and Areca nut physical information is very important for comparison. Bismarck Palm height is 152.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Areca nut height is 800.00 cm and width 25.40 cm. The color specification of Bismarck Palm and Areca nut are as follows:
Bismarck Palm flower color: Light Yellow
Bismarck Palm leaf color: Blue Green, Silver and Gray
Areca nut flower color: White, Blue and Pink
- Areca nut leaf color: Green and Gray Green
Care of Bismarck Palm and Areca nut
Care of Bismarck Palm and Areca nut include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bismarck Palm pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Areca nut pruning is done Remove dead leaves and Remove old, faded fronds. In summer Bismarck Palm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Areca nut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.