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About Birch and Red Cardinal


About Red Cardinal and Birch


What is

Life Span
Biennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tree  
Shrub  

Origin
-  
United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Mexico  

Types
Chinese red birch, Betula fruticosa, Betula ermanii  
-  

Number of Varieties
60  
99+
2  

Habitat
Rocky areas, Sandy areas, Well Drained, Wet forest, Wet ground, Wet lands  
Cultivated Beds  

USDA Hardiness Zone
4-7  
8-11  

AHS Heat Zone
7-1  
11-7  

Sunset Zone
A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16  
H1, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Pyramidal  
Upright/Erect  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
1,219.20 cm  
34
90.00 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
762.00 cm  
28
60.00 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow, Tan  
Red, Magenta, Orange Red  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
-  

Fruit Color
Bronze, Sandy Brown  
Brown, Red  

Leaf Color in Spring
-  
Green, Blue Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
-  
Green, Blue Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow, Red, Orange  
Green, Blue Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
-  
-  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Heart-shaped  
Arrowhead  

Thorns
No  
Yes  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Spring, Summer, Fall  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loam  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Average  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Early Spring  
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
No  

Tolerances
-  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting  
Seedlings  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Medium  
Average Water Needs  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral  
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  

Soil Type
Loam  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade  

Pruning
Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove short branches  
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Fertilize in early spring, Fertilize in late fall, Nitrogen  
Apply 10-10-10 amount  

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch  
-  

Plant Tolerance
-  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
-  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No  
Yes  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
Yes  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Matte  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
No  
Yes  

Attracts
Ants, Birds, Insects  
Hummingbirds  

Allergy
Itchiness, Pollen, Sore Throat  
Toxic  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
Borders  

Beauty Benefits
Good for skin, Skin Problems  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification, Shadow Tree  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
anti-inflammatory, Arthritis, Bone strength, Dermatitis, Eczema, Eliminate toxins, Heart problems, High cholestrol, Immunity, Kidney problems  
Antiemetic, Diuretic, Purgative, Tonic  

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant  
Flowers, Leaves  

Other Uses
Used in paper industry  
Used as a general tonic, Used as a rat poison, Used as a vegetable  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
No  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Shade Trees  
Feature Plant, Foundation, Mixed Border, Rock Garden, Wall, Wildflower  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
BETULA 'Crimson Frost'  
ERYTHRINA herbacea  

Common Name
Birch, Crimson Frost Birch  
Red cardinal, Cardinal spear  

In Hindi
भोज पत्र  
Red Cardinal  

In German
Birke  
Red Cardinal  

In French
Arbre de bouleau  
Cardinal rouge  

In Spanish
Abedul  
Cárdenas  

In Greek
Birch Tree  
κόκκινο Καρδινάλιος  

In Portuguese
bétula  
Cardeal vermelho  

In Polish
Brzoza  
Red Cardinal  

In Latin
Caerulus  
Cardinalis Rubrum  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
Magnoliophyta  
Magnoliophyta  

Class
Magnoliopsida  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Fagales  
Fabales  

Family
Betulaceae  
Fabaceae  

Genus
Betula  
Erythrina  

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  

Tribe
-  
Phaseoleae  

Subfamily
Carpinaceae  
Faboideae  

Number of Species
34  
99+
10  

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Birch and Red Cardinal

Wondering what are the properties of Birch and Red Cardinal? We provide you with everything About Birch and Red Cardinal. Birch doesn't have thorns and Red Cardinal doesn't have thorns. Also Birch does not have fragrant flowers. Birch has allergic reactions like Itchiness, Pollen and Sore Throat and Red Cardinal has allergic reactions like Itchiness, Pollen and Sore Throat. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Birch and Red Cardinal and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Birch and Red Cardinal

Season and care of Birch and Red Cardinal is important to know. While considering everything about Birch and Red Cardinal Care, growing season is an essential factor. Birch season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Red Cardinal season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Birch is Loam and for Red Cardinal is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Birch is Acidic, Neutral and for Red Cardinal is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Birch and Red Cardinal Physical Information

Birch and Red Cardinal physical information is very important for comparison. Birch height is 1,219.20 cm and width 762.00 cm whereas Red Cardinal height is 90.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Birch and Red Cardinal are as follows:

Care of Birch and Red Cardinal

Care of Birch and Red Cardinal include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Birch pruning is done Prune in early spring, Prune in late winter, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove short branches and Red Cardinal pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Birch needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Red Cardinal needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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