Home
Garden Plants


About Bay Laurel and Basil


About Basil and Bay Laurel


What is

Life Span
Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Tree  
Herbs  

Origin
Mediterranean  
Europe, Middle Africa, Southern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia  

Types
California bay leaf, Indian bay leaf or malabathrum, Indonesian bay leaf  
Holy basil-  

Number of Varieties
1  
160  
99+

Habitat
Forest edges, Hillside  
-  

USDA Hardiness Zone
8-11  
9-11  

AHS Heat Zone
12-1  
11-1  

Sunset Zone
5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Pyramidal  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
150.00 cm  
99+
15.20 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
150.00 cm  
99+
15.20 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Yellow green  
White, Light Pink, Lavender  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
Bicolor  

Fruit Color
Black  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Dark Green  
Green, Purple, Bronze  

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green  
Green, Purple, Bronze  

Leaf Color in Fall
Dark Green  
Green, Purple, Bronze  

Leaf Color in Winter
Dark Green  
Light Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Linear  
Oval  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter  
Summer, Fall  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Very Fast  

Type of Soil
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Neutral  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Spring  
Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall  

Repeat Bloomer
No  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought  

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Seedlings, Stem Planting  
Transplanting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering  
Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline  
Neutral  

Soil Type
Clay, Loam, Sand  
Loam, Sand  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun  
Full Sun  

Pruning
Prune in summer, Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove damaged leaves, Remove shoots  
Don't prune in the fall, Prune regularly  

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch  
Red blotch  

Plant Tolerance
Drought  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Insignificant  
Showy  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
No  

Edible Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
-  
Yes  

Fragrant Fruit
-  
Yes  

Fragrant Leaf
Yes  
Yes  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
Yes  

Showy Foliage
No  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Matte  
-  

Evergreen
No  
No  

Invasive
No  
No  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Birds  
-  

Allergy
Asthma  
Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash, Vomiting  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
-  
Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
-  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
Yes  

Environmental Uses
Air purification  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
anti-allergy, Arthritis, Bronchitis, Headache, Muscle Pain, Pain killer  
Cough, Cramps, Digestive disorders, Insomnia, Skin Disorders, Vomiting  

Part of Plant Used
Fruits, Leaves  
Leaves  

Other Uses
Cosmetics, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Used As Food  
Air freshner, Can be made into a herbal tea, Used As Food, Used as a spice  

Used As Indoor Plant
No  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier  
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
LAURUS nobilis  
OCIMUM basilicum 'Napoletano'  

Common Name
Bay Laurel, Sweet Bay  
Basil  

In Hindi
bay laurel  
तुलसी  

In German
Lorbeer  
Basilikum  

In French
laurier  
basilic  

In Spanish
laurel  
albahaca  

In Greek
δάφνη  
βασιλικός  

In Portuguese
louro  
manjericão  

In Polish
wawrzynu  
bazylia  

In Latin
sinus laurus  
ocimum  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
-  
Tracheophyta  

Class
-  
Magnoliopsida  

Order
Laurales  
Lamiales  

Family
Lauraceae  
Lamiaceae  

Genus
Laurus  
Ocimum  

Clade
Angiosperms, Magnoliids  
Asterids  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
-  
-  

Number of Species
3  
99+
150  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Bay Laurel and Basil

Wondering what are the properties of Bay Laurel and Basil? We provide you with everything About Bay Laurel and Basil. Bay Laurel doesn't have thorns and Basil doesn't have thorns. Also Bay Laurel does not have fragrant flowers. Bay Laurel has allergic reactions like Asthma and Basil has allergic reactions like Asthma. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Bay Laurel and Basil and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Compare List of Trees

Season and Care of Bay Laurel and Basil

Season and care of Bay Laurel and Basil is important to know. While considering everything about Bay Laurel and Basil Care, growing season is an essential factor. Bay Laurel season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Basil season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Bay Laurel is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Basil is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Bay Laurel is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Basil is Neutral.

Bay Laurel and Basil Physical Information

Bay Laurel and Basil physical information is very important for comparison. Bay Laurel height is 150.00 cm and width 150.00 cm whereas Basil height is 15.20 cm and width 15.20 cm. The color specification of Bay Laurel and Basil are as follows:

Care of Bay Laurel and Basil

Care of Bay Laurel and Basil include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Bay Laurel pruning is done Prune in summer, Prune in the late winter or spring, Remove damaged leaves and Remove shoots and Basil pruning is done Don't prune in the fall and Prune regularly. In summer Bay Laurel needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Basil needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

List of Trees

List of Trees

» More List of Trees

Compare List of Trees

» More Compare List of Trees