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Basil
Basil

Kochia
Kochia



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Basil
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Kochia

About Basil and Kochia

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What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Herbs
Ornamental Plants, Shrubs

Origin

Europe, Middle Africa, Southern Africa, Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia
Eastern Europe, Western Asia

Types

Holy basil-
Kochia Indica, Neokochia californica

Number of Varieties

160140
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

-
gardens, Temperate Regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

9-113-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

11-1
12 - 1

Sunset Zone

A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

15.20 cm120.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

15.20 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Light Pink, Lavender
-

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

-
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Purple, Bronze
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Purple, Bronze
-

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Purple, Bronze
Gray Green, Burgundy, Crimson

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Oval
Linear

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Summer, Fall
Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Very Fast
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Average

Bloom Time

Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall
Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Transplanting
Stem Cutting, Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires watering in the growing season, Water Deeply
occasional watering once established, Requires consistently moist soil

In Summer

Lots of watering
Moderate

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Less Watering

Soil

Soil pH

Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Loamy, Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Bright direct sunlight

Pruning

Don't prune in the fall, Prune regularly
Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness, Remove dead branches

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Aphids, Mosquito

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Heat Tolerance, Humidity

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Butterflies, Leaf Hoppers

Allergy

Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash, Vomiting
Eye irritation, Respiratory problems

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Beautification, Landscape Designing

Beauty Benefits

-
For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics, Removes dandruff, Skin cleanser

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Provides ground cover

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Cough, Cramps, Digestive disorders, Insomnia, Skin Disorders, Vomiting
Diabetes, Hypotensive, Obesity

Part of Plant Used

Leaves
Leaves

Other Uses

Air freshner, Can be made into a herbal tea, Used As Food, Used as a spice
Cattle Fodder, Sauces, Traditional medicine, Used for fragrance, Wood log is used in making fences

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border
Groundcover

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

OCIMUM basilicum 'Napoletano'
BASSIA scoparia

Common Name

Basil
Burningbush, Kochia

In Hindi

तुलसी
Bassia scoparia

In German

Basilikum
Besen-Radmelde

In French

basilic
Bassia scoparia

In Spanish

albahaca
Kochia scoparia

In Greek

βασιλικός
Bassia scoparia

In Portuguese

manjericão
Bassia scoparia

In Polish

bazylia
Mietelnik żakula

In Latin

ocimum
Bassia scoparia

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Angiosperms

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Lamiales
Caryophyllales

Family

Lamiaceae
Chenopodiaceae

Genus

Ocimum
Bassia

Clade

Asterids
Angiosperms, Eudicots

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Camphorosmoideae

Number of Species

1504
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Basil and Kochia

Wondering what are the properties of Basil and Kochia? We provide you with everything About Basil and Kochia. Basil doesn't have thorns and Kochia doesn't have thorns. Also Basil does not have fragrant flowers. Basil has allergic reactions like Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash and Vomiting and Kochia has allergic reactions like Respiratory problems, Runny nose, Skin rash and Vomiting. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Basil and Kochia and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Basil and Kochia

Season and care of Basil and Kochia is important to know. While considering everything about Basil and Kochia Care, growing season is an essential factor. Basil season is Summer and Fall and Kochia season is Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Basil is Loam, Sand and for Kochia is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Basil is Neutral and for Kochia is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

Basil and Kochia Physical Information

Basil and Kochia physical information is very important for comparison. Basil height is 15.20 cm and width 15.20 cm whereas Kochia height is 120.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Basil and Kochia are as follows:

  • Basil flower color: White, Light Pink and Lavender

  • Basil leaf color: Green, Purple and Bronze

  • Kochia flower color:

  • Kochia leaf color: Light Green

Care of Basil and Kochia

Care of Basil and Kochia include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Basil pruning is done Don't prune in the fall and Prune regularly and Kochia pruning is done Pinch or prune as they grow to promote branching and bushiness and Remove dead branches. In summer Basil needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Kochia needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Less Watering.