Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Origin
China, Japan
Australia
Types
Dryopteris fili-mas, Dryopteris affinis, Dryopteris carthusiana
Polystichum solitarium
Number of Varieties
Not Available
Habitat
Woodlands
Shady Edge, Woodland Garden Dappled Shade
USDA Hardiness Zone
5-9
9-11
Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2
Habit
Clump-Forming
Arching/Fountain-shaped
Flower Color
Not Available
Not Available
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Not Available
Not Available
Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green, Yellow green, Pink, Copper
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Brown, Dark Red, Bronze
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Red, Brown
Green, Dark Green
Leaf Shape
Fern like
Saw-tooth like
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Partial shade
Full Shade, Partial shade
Type of Soil
Loam
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Average
Average
Bloom Time
Not Available
All year
Tolerances
Not Available
Drought, Dry Conditions, Light Frost, Shade areas, Variety of soil types
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
Ground
How to Plant?
Divison, Spores
Divison, From Rhizomes, Spores
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Low
Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering
when new, water every week
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Average
Sun Exposure
Partial shade
Full Shade, Partial shade
Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, slow-release fertilizers, Water soluble fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Red blotch
Pests and diseases free
Plant Tolerance
Not Available
Drought, Dry Conditions, Light Frost, Shade areas, Variety of soil types
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Medium
Coarse
Foliage Sheen
Glossy
Glossy
Attracts
Birds, Butterflies
Birds, Butterflies, Hummingbirds
Allergy
Not Available
Not Available
Aesthetic Uses
Borders, Showy Purposes
Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Good for skin
Edible Uses
Insignificant
Yes
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification, Food for animals
Medicinal Uses
Not Available
Poultice, Sore throat, Tonsillitis
Part of Plant Used
Not Available
Leaves, Root, Stem
Other Uses
Showy Purposes
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Container, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Mixed Border
Bedding Plant, Container, Feature Plant, Houseplant, Tropical, Water Gardens
Botanical Name
DRYOPTERIS erythrosora
Polystichum munitum
Common Name
Autumn fern, Japanese wood fern, Copper shield fern
Swordfern, western swordfern
In Hindi
Autumn Fern Tree
Swordfern
In German
Herbst Fern Tree
Sword Fern
In French
Autumn Fern Tree
Epée Fern
In Spanish
Otoño Fern Tree
helecho espada
In Greek
Φθινόπωρο δέντρο φτέρη
ξίφος φτέρη
In Portuguese
Samambaia de árvore Autumn
espada Fern
In Polish
Jesień Drzewo paproci
Miecz Fern
In Latin
Autumnus Fern tree
Fern gladio
Phylum
Vascular plant
Pteridophyta
Class
Leptosporangiate fern
Filicopsida
Order
Polypodiales
Polypodiales
Family
Dryopteridaceae
Dryopteridaceae
Genus
Dryopteris
Polystichum
Clade
Not Available
Not Available
Tribe
Not Available
Not Available
Subfamily
Not Available
Not Available
Number of Species
Not Available
Season and Care of Autumn Fern and Swordfern
Season and care of Autumn Fern and Swordfern is important to know. While considering everything about Autumn Fern and Swordfern Care, growing season is an essential factor. Autumn Fern season is Spring, Summer and Fall and Swordfern season is Spring, Summer and Fall. The type of soil for Autumn Fern is Loam and for Swordfern is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Autumn Fern is Acidic, Neutral and for Swordfern is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Autumn Fern and Swordfern Physical Information
Autumn Fern and Swordfern physical information is very important for comparison. Autumn Fern height is 60.96 cm and width 60.96 cm whereas Swordfern height is 120.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of Autumn Fern and Swordfern are as follows:
Autumn Fern flower color: Not Available
Autumn Fern leaf color: Light Green, Yellow green, Pink and Copper
Swordfern flower color: Not Available
- Swordfern leaf color: Green and Dark Green
Care of Autumn Fern and Swordfern
Care of Autumn Fern and Swordfern include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Autumn Fern pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Swordfern pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Autumn Fern needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Swordfern needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.