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About Autumn Crocus and Sweet William


About Sweet William and Autumn Crocus


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Biennial and Perennial   

Type
Bulb or Corm or Tuber   
Flowering Plants   

Origin
Mediterranean, Turkey   
Europe, Northern Europe, Western Europe   

Types
Not available   
'Bellagio Apricot' begonia, 'Bellagio Blush' begonia, 'Bellagio Pink' begonia   

Number of Varieties
Not Available   
1600   
9

Habitat
Lawn, meadows, Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden   
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions   

USDA Hardiness Zone
6-9   
3-9   

AHS Heat Zone
9-1   
9 - 1   

Sunset Zone
21,22   
21,22   

Habit
Clump-Forming   
Cushion/Mound-forming   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
7.60 cm   
99+
45.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
7.60 cm   
99+
30.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Fuchsia, Rose   
White, Yellow, Red, Pink, Light Pink, Rose, Dark Red, Orange Red   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Not Available   
Not Available   

Leaf Color in Spring
Green   
Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green   
Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Several shades of Green   
Light Green, Blue Green, Gray Green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green   
Light Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Long Broad   
Long Linear   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Fall   
Spring, Summer, Fall   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Growth Rate
Medium   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Loam   
Loam   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral   
Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Late Summer, Early Fall   
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
Yes   

Tolerances
Drought   
Drought, Shade areas   

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot   
Container, Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
Corms or bulbs, Seedlings   
Divison, Seedlings, Stem Planting   

Plant Maintenance
Low   
Low   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Do Not over Water, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged   
Needs watering once a week   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Moderate   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral   
Neutral   

Soil Type
Loam   
Loam   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun   

Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves   
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize in summer   
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize in growing season, fertilize in spring, fertilize in summer   

Pests and Diseases
Slugs   
Fusarium wilt, Gray mold, Leaf spot, Root rot, Rust, Slugs   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought, Shade areas   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single, Double, Semi-Double   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
Yes   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
No   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Coarse   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Not Available   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
No   

Attracts
Bees, Butterflies   
Not Available   

Allergy
poisonous if ingested, Toxic if not prepared properly   
Asthma   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes   
Beautification, Bouquets, Cottage Garden   

Beauty Benefits
Removes pimples   
Not Available   

Edible Uses
No   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Air purification   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Arthritis, Gout, Itching   
Bronchitis, Candidiasis, Cold, Digestive disorders, Dysentry, Haemoptysis, Liver problems, Menstrual Disorders, Scrofula, Swelling   

Part of Plant Used
Bulbs, Flowers, Seeds   
Whole plant   

Other Uses
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties   
Food for animals   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
Yes   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Alpine, Container, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall   
Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Hanging Basket, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Colchicum autumnale   
DIANTHUS barbatus 'Heart Attack'   

Common Name
Autumn Crocus, meadow saffron, naked lady   
Heart Attack Sweet William, Sweet William   

In Hindi
शरद ऋतु का पौधा   
स्वीट विलियम   

In German
Herbstzeitlose   
Bartn   

In French
colchique d'automne   
sweet william   

In Spanish
cólquico   
Guillermo dulce   

In Greek
φθινόπωρο κρόκος   
είδος γαρύφαλλου   

In Portuguese
aftomn gema   
william doce   

In Polish
aftomn żółtka   
słodki William   

In Latin
aftomn vitellus   
amaranthus   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Liliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Liliales   
Caryophyllales   

Family
Liliaceae   
Caryophyllaceae   

Genus
Colchicum   
Dianthus   

Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots   
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   

Tribe
Colchiceae   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
160   
99+
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Autumn Crocus and Sweet William

Wondering what are the properties of Autumn Crocus and Sweet William? We provide you with everything About Autumn Crocus and Sweet William. Autumn Crocus doesn't have thorns and Sweet William doesn't have thorns. Also Autumn Crocus does not have fragrant flowers. Autumn Crocus has allergic reactions like poisonous if ingested and Toxic if not prepared properly and Sweet William has allergic reactions like poisonous if ingested and Toxic if not prepared properly. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Autumn Crocus and Sweet William and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Autumn Crocus and Sweet William

Season and care of Autumn Crocus and Sweet William is important to know. While considering everything about Autumn Crocus and Sweet William Care, growing season is an essential factor. Autumn Crocus season is Spring and Fall and Sweet William season is Spring and Fall. The type of soil for Autumn Crocus is Loam and for Sweet William is Loam while the PH of soil for Autumn Crocus is Acidic, Neutral and for Sweet William is Neutral.

Autumn Crocus and Sweet William Physical Information

Autumn Crocus and Sweet William physical information is very important for comparison. Autumn Crocus height is 7.60 cm and width 7.60 cm whereas Sweet William height is 45.00 cm and width 30.00 cm. The color specification of Autumn Crocus and Sweet William are as follows:

Care of Autumn Crocus and Sweet William

Care of Autumn Crocus and Sweet William include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Autumn Crocus pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves and Sweet William pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Autumn Crocus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Sweet William needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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