Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Type
Bulb or Corm or Tuber
Tree
Origin
Mediterranean, Turkey
Europe, Russia/Siberia, Asia, Central Asia, China, Japan, Korea
Types
Colchicum autumnale
Alabama Cherry, Wild Cherry, Greyleaf Cherry
Habitat
Lawn, meadows, Sunny Edge, Woodland Garden
Woodland Garden Canopy
USDA Hardiness Zone
6-9
3-8
Sunset Zone
21,22
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10
Habit
Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded
Flower Color
Fuchsia, Rose
White
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
-
Purple, Black
Leaf Color in Spring
Green
Light Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green
Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Several shades of Green
Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
-
Leaf Shape
Long Broad
Ovate
Plant Season
Spring, Fall
Spring
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Type of Soil
Loam
Clay, Loam
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Average
Bloom Time
Late Summer, Early Fall
Spring
Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot
Ground
How to Plant?
Corms or bulbs, Seedlings
Seedlings, Stem Cutting
Plant Maintenance
Low
Medium
Watering Requirements
Do Not over Water, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged
Average Water Needs
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loam
Clay, Loam
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead flowers, Remove dead leaves
Pruning during middle of summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize in summer
Apply 10-10-10 amount
Pests and Diseases
Slugs
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Drought
-
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Coarse
Medium
Attracts
Bees, Butterflies
Birds
Allergy
poisonous if ingested, Toxic if not prepared properly
Pain and fatigue, Respiratory problems, Toxic
Aesthetic Uses
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes
Beauty Benefits
Removes pimples
-
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife
Medicinal Uses
Arthritis, Gout, Itching
Anodyne, Diuretic, Febrifuge, Sedative
Part of Plant Used
Bulbs, Flowers, Seeds
Bark, Flowers, Fruits, Leaves, Seeds, Wood
Other Uses
Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties
Used for making dark grey to green dye, Wood is used for cabinet makers
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Alpine, Container, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall
Screening / Wind Break
Botanical Name
Colchicum autumnale
PRUNUS padus
Common Name
Autumn Crocus, meadow saffron, naked lady
Bird Cherry
In Hindi
शरद ऋतु का पौधा
सुंदार वृक्ष
In German
Herbstzeitlose
Vogel Kirschbaum
In French
colchique d'automne
Oiseau Cherry Tree
In Spanish
cólquico
Pájaro Cerezo
In Greek
φθινόπωρο κρόκος
Bird Cherry Tree
In Portuguese
aftomn gema
Árvore de cereja do pássaro
In Polish
aftomn żółtka
Czeremcha drzewa
In Latin
aftomn vitellus
Ave Ave ligno
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta
Class
Liliopsida
Magnoliopsida
Family
Liliaceae
Rosaceae
Clade
Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Tribe
Colchiceae
Acacieae
Season and Care of Autumn Crocus and Bird Cherry
Season and care of Autumn Crocus and Bird Cherry is important to know. While considering everything about Autumn Crocus and Bird Cherry Care, growing season is an essential factor. Autumn Crocus season is Spring and Fall and Bird Cherry season is Spring and Fall. The type of soil for Autumn Crocus is Loam and for Bird Cherry is Clay, Loam while the PH of soil for Autumn Crocus is Acidic, Neutral and for Bird Cherry is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Autumn Crocus and Bird Cherry Physical Information
Autumn Crocus and Bird Cherry physical information is very important for comparison. Autumn Crocus height is 7.60 cm and width 7.60 cm whereas Bird Cherry height is 1,500.00 cm and width 600.00 cm. The color specification of Autumn Crocus and Bird Cherry are as follows:
Autumn Crocus flower color: Fuchsia and Rose
Autumn Crocus leaf color: Green
Bird Cherry flower color: White
- Bird Cherry leaf color: Light Green
Care of Autumn Crocus and Bird Cherry
Care of Autumn Crocus and Bird Cherry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Autumn Crocus pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead flowers and Remove dead leaves and Bird Cherry pruning is done Pruning during middle of summer, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Autumn Crocus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Bird Cherry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.