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Austrian Pine
Austrian Pine

Verbena
Verbena



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Austrian Pine
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Verbena

About Austrian Pine and Verbena

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Needled or Scaled Evergreen
Flowering Plants

Origin

Eastern Europe, Southern Europe
America, Europe

Types

Eastern Austrian Pine, Western Austrian Pine
Clump verbena, Moss verbena, Annual Verbena, Brazilian verbena, Sandpaper Verbana

Number of Varieties

250
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Wet ground, Wet lands
Forest edges, Hillside, Woods

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-83-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
-

Sunset Zone

A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
-

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm6.56 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm10.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green
Blue, Dark Purple, Light Purple, Red, White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Dark Green, Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Dark Green, Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear
Oblovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Early Spring, Late Autumn

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Well drained

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Summer
Early Fall, Early Summer, Fall, Late Spring, Late Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Layering
Seedlings, Stem Planting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Do not water frequently, Medium, Never Over-water, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Well drained

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune lower leaves, Prune regularly, Prune to control growth

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
-

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
-

Foliage Sheen

-
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Butterflies

Allergy

Asthma, Rash, Skin rash
Arthritis, Asthma, Chest Pain, Itchiness, Whooping Cough

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Used in parkland
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Arthritis, Gallbladder Diseases, Itching, Jaundice, Joint pain, Kidney problems, Liver problems, Metabolic disorders, Sore throat, Upset stomach, Urinary tract problems

Part of Plant Used

Tree trunks
Flowers, Root

Other Uses

Used as firewood, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences
Air freshner, Can be made into a herbal tea, Cosmetics, Decoration Purposes, Economic Purpose, Employed in herbal medicine, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Oil is used in perfume, soaps, creams, etc., Showy Purposes, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for flavoring in Liquors, dairy products, gelatins,puddings, meats, candies, etc., Used for fragrance

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees
Bedding Plant, Bonsai, Container, Edible, Herb

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PINUS nigra
Purpletop Vervain

Common Name

European Black Pine
Verbena

In Hindi

Austrian Pine
verbena

In German

Schwarzkiefer
Eisenkraut

In French

Pin noir d'Autriche
verveine

In Spanish

pino salgareño
Verbena

In Greek

Η αυστριακή πεύκα
λουίζα

In Portuguese

Pinheiro-larício
verbena

In Polish

Sosna czarna
werbena

In Latin

Austrian Pine
Grindelia

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Pinopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Pinales
Lamiales

Family

Pinaceae
Verbenaceae

Genus

Pinus
Verbena

Clade

-
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

3250
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Austrian Pine and Verbena

Wondering what are the properties of Austrian Pine and Verbena? We provide you with everything About Austrian Pine and Verbena. Austrian Pine doesn't have thorns and Verbena doesn't have thorns. Also Austrian Pine does not have fragrant flowers. Austrian Pine has allergic reactions like Asthma, Rash and Skin rash and Verbena has allergic reactions like Asthma, Rash and Skin rash. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Austrian Pine and Verbena and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Austrian Pine and Verbena

Season and care of Austrian Pine and Verbena is important to know. While considering everything about Austrian Pine and Verbena Care, growing season is an essential factor. Austrian Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Verbena season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Austrian Pine is Loam, Sand and for Verbena is Well drained while the PH of soil for Austrian Pine is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Verbena is Neutral, Slightly Acidic.

Austrian Pine and Verbena Physical Information

Austrian Pine and Verbena physical information is very important for comparison. Austrian Pine height is 1,220.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Verbena height is 6.56 cm and width 10.50 cm. The color specification of Austrian Pine and Verbena are as follows:

  • Austrian Pine flower color: Green

  • Austrian Pine leaf color: Dark Green

  • Verbena flower color: Blue, Dark Purple, Light Purple, Red and White

  • Verbena leaf color: Dark Green

Care of Austrian Pine and Verbena

Care of Austrian Pine and Verbena include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Austrian Pine pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Verbena pruning is done Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune lower leaves, Prune regularly and Prune to control growth. In summer Austrian Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Verbena needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.