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Austrian Pine
Austrian Pine

Sitka Spruce
Sitka Spruce



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Austrian Pine
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Sitka Spruce

About Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Needled or Scaled Evergreen
Tree

Origin

Eastern Europe, Southern Europe
Eastern Asia

Types

Eastern Austrian Pine, Western Austrian Pine
Black Spruce, Norway Spruce, Colorodo Spruce

Number of Varieties

235
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Wet ground, Wet lands
By seashore, Humid climates, Temperate Regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-86-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

8-1
8-2

Sunset Zone

A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21
A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm460.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

610.00 cm460.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Green
Red

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown
Red, Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Red, Crimson

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear
Acicular

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Summer
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Layering
Seedlings, Spores

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs
Needs less watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Prune when young, Remove dead branches

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
slow-release fertilizers

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Aphids, Birds, Snails

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost

Facts

Flowers

-
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Fine
Fine

Foliage Sheen

-
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Birds
Ants, Fruit Bats, Snails, Squirrels

Allergy

Asthma, Rash, Skin rash
Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Sore eyes

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Used in parkland
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics, Speed hair growth

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, soil stabilisation

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity, Obesity

Part of Plant Used

Tree trunks
Leaf Stalks, Root

Other Uses

Used as firewood, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences
Constructing Boats, Making piano frames, Used as fuel, Used in Furniture, Used in making musical instruments, Used in paper industry, Used in pencil industry

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PINUS nigra
ACER palmatum 'Osakazuki'

Common Name

European Black Pine
Japanese Maple, Osakasuki Japanese Maple

In Hindi

Austrian Pine
सरल

In German

Schwarzkiefer
Fichten

In French

Pin noir d'Autriche
Picea

In Spanish

pino salgareño
Picea

In Greek

Η αυστριακή πεύκα
Spruce

In Portuguese

Pinheiro-larício
Picea

In Polish

Sosna czarna
Świerk

In Latin

Austrian Pine
Picea

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Pinophyta

Class

Pinopsida
Pinopsida

Order

Pinales
Pinales

Family

Pinaceae
Aceraceae

Genus

Pinus
Picea

Clade

-
-

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Piceoideae

Number of Species

335
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce

Wondering what are the properties of Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce? We provide you with everything About Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce. Austrian Pine doesn't have thorns and Sitka Spruce doesn't have thorns. Also Austrian Pine does not have fragrant flowers. Austrian Pine has allergic reactions like Asthma, Rash and Skin rash and Sitka Spruce has allergic reactions like Asthma, Rash and Skin rash. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce

Season and care of Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce is important to know. While considering everything about Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce Care, growing season is an essential factor. Austrian Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Sitka Spruce season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Austrian Pine is Loam, Sand and for Sitka Spruce is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Austrian Pine is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Sitka Spruce is Acidic, Neutral.

Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce Physical Information

Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce physical information is very important for comparison. Austrian Pine height is 1,220.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Sitka Spruce height is 460.00 cm and width 460.00 cm. The color specification of Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce are as follows:

  • Austrian Pine flower color: Green

  • Austrian Pine leaf color: Dark Green

  • Sitka Spruce flower color: Red

  • Sitka Spruce leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce

Care of Austrian Pine and Sitka Spruce include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Austrian Pine pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Sitka Spruce pruning is done Prune when young and Remove dead branches. In summer Austrian Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Sitka Spruce needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.