Austrian Pine

Candelabra Primrose

About Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose

Austrian Pine

Candelabra Primrose

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What is

Life Span

Perennial

Type

Needled or Scaled Evergreen

Perennial

Origin

Eastern Europe, Southern Europe

Types

Eastern Austrian Pine, Western Austrian Pine

Number of Varieties

0 40000

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Habitat

Wet ground, Wet lands

Damp forests, Woodland Garden

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-83-8

0 99

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AHS Heat Zone

8-1

Sunset Zone

A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Oval or Rounded

Rosette/Stemless

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

1,220.00 cm30.00 cm

0 3900

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Minimum Width

610.00 cm15.00 cm

0 6350

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Plant Color

Flower Color

Green

Yellow, Red, Purple, Orange

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor

Fruit Color

Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Dark Green

Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Dark Green

Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green

Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green

Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Linear

Oblong elliptic

Thorns

✔ ✘

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium

Type of Soil

Loam, Sand

Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average

Bloom Time

Summer

Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall, Fall

Repeat Bloomer

✔ ✘

Tolerances

Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground

Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Cuttings, Layering

Divison, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs

Do not let dry out between waterings, Keep ground moist, Keep the Soil well drained, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate

In Winter

Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Neutral

Soil Type

Loam, Sand

Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch

Dry root rot, Leaf spot

Plant Tolerance

Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

✔ ✘

Edible Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

✔ ✘

Fragrant Fruit

✔ ✘

Fragrant Leaf

✔ ✘

Fragrant Bark/Stem

✔ ✘

Showy Foliage

✔ ✘

Showy Bark

✔ ✘

Foliage Texture

Fine

Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte

Evergreen

✔ ✘

Invasive

✔ ✘

Self-Sowing

✔ ✘

Attracts

Birds

Insects

Allergy

Asthma, Rash, Skin rash

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Beautification, Cottage Garden, Formal Garden, Used in parkland

Beautification, Borders, Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

Edible Uses

✔ ✘

Environmental Uses

Air purification

Air purification, Food for insects, Versatility

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Part of Plant Used

Tree trunks

Flowers, Leaves

Other Uses

Used as firewood, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Used in pulpwood and lumber production, Wood is used for making furniture, Wood is used fore making tools, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences

Decoration Purposes, Medicinal oil, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

✔ ✘

Used As Outdoor Plant

✔ ✘

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees

Edging, Feature Plant, Groundcover, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

PINUS nigra

Primula beesiana

Common Name

European Black Pine

Candelabra Primrose, Primrose

In Hindi

Austrian Pine

candelabra primrose

In German

Schwarzkiefer

Kerzenleuchter Primel

In French

Pin noir d'Autriche

candélabre primevère

In Spanish

pino salgareño

Primula beesiana

In Greek

Η αυστριακή πεύκα

μανουάλια primrose

In Portuguese

Pinheiro-larício

prímula candelabros

In Polish

Sosna czarna

kandelabry pierwiosnka

In Latin

Austrian Pine

candelabra Primrose

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta

Magnoliophyta

Class

Pinopsida

Magnoliopsida

Order

Pinales

Myrtales

Family

Pinaceae

Onagraceae

Genus

Pinus

Oenothera

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Onagreae

Subfamily

Onagroideae

Number of Species

3145

1 27800

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Properties of Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose

Wondering what are the properties of Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose? We provide you with everything About Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose. Austrian Pine doesn't have thorns and Candelabra Primrose doesn't have thorns. Also Austrian Pine does not have fragrant flowers. Austrian Pine has allergic reactions like Asthma, Rash and Skin rash and Candelabra Primrose has allergic reactions like Asthma, Rash and Skin rash. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose

Season and care of Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose is important to know. While considering everything about Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose Care, growing season is an essential factor. Austrian Pine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Candelabra Primrose season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Austrian Pine is Loam, Sand and for Candelabra Primrose is Loam while the PH of soil for Austrian Pine is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Candelabra Primrose is Neutral.

Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose Physical Information

Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose physical information is very important for comparison. Austrian Pine height is 1,220.00 cm and width 610.00 cm whereas Candelabra Primrose height is 30.00 cm and width 15.00 cm. The color specification of Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose are as follows:

Austrian Pine flower color: Green
Austrian Pine leaf color: Dark Green
Candelabra Primrose flower color: Yellow, Red, Purple and Orange
Candelabra Primrose leaf color: Green

Care of Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose

Care of Austrian Pine and Candelabra Primrose include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Austrian Pine pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Candelabra Primrose pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Austrian Pine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Candelabra Primrose needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.