Life Span
Perennial
Annual
Type
Palm or Cycad
Palm or Cycad
Origin
Eastern Asia, Southeast Asia
Southeastern Asia, India
Types
-
Caryota, Fish Tail Palm
Habitat
Tidal coastal areas, Tropical regions, Well Drained
Forest edges
USDA Hardiness Zone
10-11
10-12
Sunset Zone
H1, H2, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 23, 24
Habit
Arching/Fountain-shaped
Upright/Erect
Flower Color
White, Blue, Pink
Purple, Ivory
Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Orange
Purple
Leaf Color in Spring
Green, Gray Green
Light Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Gray Green
Light Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Gray Green
Light Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green
Light Green, Dark Green
Leaf Shape
Fern like
Linear
Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade
The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage
Well drained
Well drained
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer, Late Summer
Indeterminate
Tolerances
Wet Site, Drought
-
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Seedlings
Seedlings, Transplanting
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
occasional watering once established, Water daily during growing season
Does not require lot of watering, Use and maintain water-efficient soaker hoses, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather, Water in morning to avoid prompting diseases, Water twice a day in the initial period
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral
Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained
Well drained
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade, Full Shade
Pruning
Remove dead leaves, Remove old, faded fronds
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
Potassium, slow-release fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Moth, Pink Root, Red spider mite
Red blotch
Plant Tolerance
Salt, Soil Compaction, Sun
Drought
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Medium
Bold
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Glossy
Attracts
Beetles, Mealybugs, Mites, Squirrels
Birds
Allergy
allergic conjunctivitis, Runny nose, Skin irritation
-
Aesthetic Uses
Landscape Designing, Showy Purposes
Borders
Beauty Benefits
Making cosmetics, Reduces ageing, Skin inflammation
-
Environmental Uses
Air purification, Shadow Tree, Windbreak
Air purification
Medicinal Uses
Aging, Alzheimer’s Disease, Antibacterial, Antidiabetic, Anti-fungal, Appetite enhancer, Bone disorders, Chronic fatigue, Cyanide Poisoning, Emmoiliant, Headache, High cholestrol, Indigestion, Metabolic disorders, Obesity, Oral health, Piles, Rheumatism, Vitamin A, Weight loss
-
Part of Plant Used
Fruits, Kernel, Leaf Stalks
Sap, Stem
Other Uses
Application in Handicrafts, Biomass for fuel, For making oil, Jelly, Making Shampoo, Sometimes used for making wine, Used as Ornamental plant, Used in salads, Wax
Used in making beverages
Used As Indoor Plant
No
No
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Bedding Plant, Container, Cutflower, Mixed Border
Feature Plant, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening / Wind Break, Tropical
Botanical Name
Areca catechu
CARYOTA mitis
Common Name
Areca palm, Areca nut palm, Betel palm, Indian nut, Pinang palm
Burmese Fishtail Palm, Fishtail Palm
In Hindi
सुपारी
Fishtail palm
In German
Betelnusspalme
Fishtail palm
In French
noix de bétel
Fishtail Palm
In Spanish
Betelnusspalme
Fishtail palma
In Greek
καρύδι ινδοκάρυδο
ιχθυόφθαλμους παλάμη
In Portuguese
noz de betel
Fishtail palma
In Polish
betel nut
Fishtail dłoni
In Latin
nut Ham
fishtail palma
Family
Arecaceae
Arecaceae
Genus
Archontophoenix
Caryota
Clade
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots
Angiosperms, Commelinids, Monocots
Subfamily
Arecoideae
Coryphoideae
Season and Care of Areca nut and Fishtail Palm
Season and care of Areca nut and Fishtail Palm is important to know. While considering everything about Areca nut and Fishtail Palm Care, growing season is an essential factor. Areca nut season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Fishtail Palm season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Areca nut is Loam and for Fishtail Palm is Loam while the PH of soil for Areca nut is Acidic, Neutral and for Fishtail Palm is Acidic, Neutral.
Areca nut and Fishtail Palm Physical Information
Areca nut and Fishtail Palm physical information is very important for comparison. Areca nut height is 800.00 cm and width 25.40 cm whereas Fishtail Palm height is 610.00 cm and width 300.00 cm. The color specification of Areca nut and Fishtail Palm are as follows:
Areca nut flower color: White, Blue and Pink
Areca nut leaf color: Green and Gray Green
Fishtail Palm flower color: Purple and Ivory
- Fishtail Palm leaf color: Light Green and Dark Green
Care of Areca nut and Fishtail Palm
Care of Areca nut and Fishtail Palm include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Areca nut pruning is done Remove dead leaves and Remove old, faded fronds and Fishtail Palm pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Areca nut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Fishtail Palm needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.