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American Beech
American Beech

Copper Beech
Copper Beech



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American Beech
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Copper Beech

About American Beech and Copper Beech

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tree
Tree

Origin

North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Canada
Europe

Types

Japanese beech, European beech
-

Number of Varieties

1815
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

low mountains, shaded woods
Temperate Regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

4-94-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

9-1
9-4

Sunset Zone

1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6
A3, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

800.00 cm1,830.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

500.00 cm1,070.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow green, Tan
Yellow green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Sandy Brown
Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green
Lime Green, Sea Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Gold, Tan, Sandy Brown
Gold, Copper, Bronze

Leaf Color in Winter

-
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Lanceolate
Elliptic and Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Slow
Slow

Type of Soil

Loam, Well drained
Loam

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Spring
Early Spring, Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Dry soil, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Seedlings, Stem Planting
Transplanting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Needs very little water, occasional watering once established
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Compost, Fertilize the soil before planting
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Aphids, Beech bark disease, fungus, Mildew, Scale
Beech tarcrust

Plant Tolerance

Drought, Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Insignificant
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

-
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Hummingbirds, songbirds
Birds

Allergy

Itchiness, Pulmonary oedema, Sinuses
Mildly Toxic

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

Speed hair growth, Stops hair loss
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification, Shadow Tree, Wild areas
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Antioxidants, Antiseptic, Digestion problems, Headache, Kidney problems, Pain killer
-

Part of Plant Used

Leaves, Sap, Wood
Bark, Tree trunks

Other Uses

Decorative veneers, flooring, paneling, Grown for shade, Used as firewood, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties, Wood is used for making furniture
Making chairs to parquetry (flooring) and staircases

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Feature Plant, Shade Trees
Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

FAGUS grandifolia
Fagus sylvatica

Common Name

American Beech
Copper Beech, European Beech, Purple Beech

In Hindi

अमेरिकन बीच
Copper Beech

In German

Amerikanische Buche
Copper Beech

In French

Hêtre à grandes feuilles
Hêtre pourpre

In Spanish

Fagus grandifolia, el haya americana
Copper Beech

In Greek

american οξιάς
Copper Beech

In Portuguese

faia americano
Copper Beech

In Polish

Buk wielkolistny
Czerwony buk

In Latin

Latin fagi
Copper Beech

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Fagales
Fagales

Family

Fagaceae
Fagaceae

Genus

Fagus
Fagus

Clade

Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
-

Number of Species

1313
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of American Beech and Copper Beech

Wondering what are the properties of American Beech and Copper Beech? We provide you with everything About American Beech and Copper Beech. American Beech doesn't have thorns and Copper Beech doesn't have thorns. Also American Beech does not have fragrant flowers. American Beech has allergic reactions like Itchiness, Pulmonary oedema and Sinuses and Copper Beech has allergic reactions like Itchiness, Pulmonary oedema and Sinuses. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of American Beech and Copper Beech and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of American Beech and Copper Beech

Season and care of American Beech and Copper Beech is important to know. While considering everything about American Beech and Copper Beech Care, growing season is an essential factor. American Beech season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Copper Beech season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for American Beech is Loam, Well drained and for Copper Beech is Loam while the PH of soil for American Beech is Acidic, Neutral and for Copper Beech is Acidic, Neutral.

American Beech and Copper Beech Physical Information

American Beech and Copper Beech physical information is very important for comparison. American Beech height is 800.00 cm and width 500.00 cm whereas Copper Beech height is 1,830.00 cm and width 1,070.00 cm. The color specification of American Beech and Copper Beech are as follows:

  • American Beech flower color: Yellow green and Tan

  • American Beech leaf color: Green

  • Copper Beech flower color: Yellow green

  • Copper Beech leaf color: Lime Green and Sea Green

Care of American Beech and Copper Beech

Care of American Beech and Copper Beech include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. American Beech pruning is done Cut upper 1/3 section when young to enhancegrowth, Prune to control growth, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Copper Beech pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer American Beech needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Copper Beech needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.