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African Iris
African Iris

Tamarisk
Tamarisk



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African Iris
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Tamarisk

About African Iris and Tamarisk

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Tree

Origin

Southern Africa
Turkey, Iraq, Western Asia, India

Types

Perennial
Tamarix Chinensis, French Tamarisk, Kashgar Tamarix, Tamarix Odessana, Tamarix Tetrandra

Number of Varieties

5050
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
Floodplains, marshes, Riverbanks, Shores of rivers or lakes

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-1010-13
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
12-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm460.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm460.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
Purple

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Scale-like imbricate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Summer, Late Summer, Early Fall

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought and Salt, Heat And Humidity

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Cut leaves after fall, Prune after flowering, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Mineral deficiencies, Red blotch, Root knot nematode, Scale, yellow-poplar weevil

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Dry Conditions, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Showy
-

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
-

Allergy

Skin irritation
allergic reaction

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Ground Cover, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Diarrhea, Liver problems, Rheumatism, Skin wounds, Tooth ache

Part of Plant Used

Root
Sap, Wood

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Traditional medicine, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for its medicinal properties

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Screening / Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
TAMARIX dioica

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
Dioecious Tamarisk, Tamarisk

In Hindi

African Iris
तामरिस्क

In German

Afrikanische Iris
Tamariske

In French

African Iris
tamarinier

In Spanish

Iris africano
tamarisco

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
ταμαρίς

In Portuguese

Iris africano
tamarisco

In Polish

Afryki Iris
tamaryszek

In Latin

African Iris
nemore

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Caryophyllales

Family

Iridaceae
Tamaricaceae

Genus

Dietes
Tamarix

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
-

Number of Species

30055
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of African Iris and Tamarisk

Wondering what are the properties of African Iris and Tamarisk? We provide you with everything About African Iris and Tamarisk. African Iris doesn't have thorns and Tamarisk doesn't have thorns. Also African Iris does not have fragrant flowers. African Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Tamarisk has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of African Iris and Tamarisk and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of African Iris and Tamarisk

Season and care of African Iris and Tamarisk is important to know. While considering everything about African Iris and Tamarisk Care, growing season is an essential factor. African Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Tamarisk season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for African Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Tamarisk is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for African Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Tamarisk is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

African Iris and Tamarisk Physical Information

African Iris and Tamarisk physical information is very important for comparison. African Iris height is 61.30 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Tamarisk height is 460.00 cm and width 460.00 cm. The color specification of African Iris and Tamarisk are as follows:

  • African Iris flower color: Yellow, Light Yellow and Brown

  • African Iris leaf color: Green and Gray Green

  • Tamarisk flower color: Purple

  • Tamarisk leaf color: Green

Care of African Iris and Tamarisk

Care of African Iris and Tamarisk include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. African Iris pruning is done Remove dead leaves and Tamarisk pruning is done Cut leaves after fall, Prune after flowering, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer African Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Tamarisk needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.