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African Iris
African Iris

String Bean
String Bean



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African Iris
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String Bean

About African Iris and String Bean

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tender Perennial
Vegetable

Origin

Southern Africa
Central America, South America

Types

Perennial
Bush Beans, Pole Beans

Number of Varieties

502
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
Cultivated Beds

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-10-9999
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
-

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm210.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
Lavender

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Purple

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering, Water evenly

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
5-10-10 fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Alternaria Leaf Spot, Anthracnose, Aphids, Armyworm, Bacterial Blight

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
-

Allergy

Skin irritation
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Beautiful Skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Fixes Nitrogen

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Cancer, Diuretic, Homeopathy, Hypotensive, Miscellany

Part of Plant Used

Root
Leaves, Seedpod, Seeds

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Used for making brown dye, Used in biomass, Used in in reviving woollen fabrics

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Container, Edible, Herb, Vegetable, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
PHASEOLUS vulgaris 'Purple King'

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
String bean, Field bean, French bean

In Hindi

African Iris
String Bean

In German

Afrikanische Iris
Bohne

In French

African Iris
Haricot vert

In Spanish

Iris africano
String Bean

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
Αμπελοφάσουλο

In Portuguese

Iris africano
Feijão de corda

In Polish

Afryki Iris
Fasolka szparagowa

In Latin

African Iris
Gloria Bean

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Fabales

Family

Iridaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Dietes
Phaseolus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Irideae
Phaseoleae

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Faboideae

Number of Species

300115
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of African Iris and String Bean

Wondering what are the properties of African Iris and String Bean? We provide you with everything About African Iris and String Bean. African Iris doesn't have thorns and String Bean doesn't have thorns. Also African Iris does not have fragrant flowers. African Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and String Bean has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of African Iris and String Bean and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of African Iris and String Bean

Season and care of African Iris and String Bean is important to know. While considering everything about African Iris and String Bean Care, growing season is an essential factor. African Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and String Bean season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for African Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for String Bean is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for African Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for String Bean is Neutral, Alkaline.

African Iris and String Bean Physical Information

African Iris and String Bean physical information is very important for comparison. African Iris height is 61.30 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas String Bean height is 210.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of African Iris and String Bean are as follows:

  • African Iris flower color: Yellow, Light Yellow and Brown

  • African Iris leaf color: Green and Gray Green

  • String Bean flower color: Lavender

  • String Bean leaf color: Green and Purple

Care of African Iris and String Bean

Care of African Iris and String Bean include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. African Iris pruning is done Remove dead leaves and String Bean pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer African Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer String Bean needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.