×

African Iris
African Iris

Satsuma
Satsuma



ADD
Compare
X
African Iris
X
Satsuma

About African Iris and Satsuma

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tender Perennial
Fruit

Origin

Southern Africa
China, Japan

Types

Perennial
-

Number of Varieties

506
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-108-11
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
10-8

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Spreading

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm300.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm180.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Green, Orange, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Acicular

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Early Spring, Spring, Late Winter

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Budding, Grafting, Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Medium

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
Apply N-P-K, Fertilize the first year

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Anthracnose, Aphids, Black root rot, Brown Rot, Mushroom root rot

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Skin irritation
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin and hair

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Agroforestry, Food for birds

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Bone strength, Kidney Stones, osteoporosis, Stomach Cancer, Vitamin C

Part of Plant Used

Root
Fruits

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Food for animals, Used as a nutritious food item, Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Container, Edible, Feature Plant, Fruit / Fruit Tree, Hedges, Screening / Wind Break, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
CITRUS unshiu

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
Satsuma, unshu mikan, cold hardy mandarin

In Hindi

African Iris
satsuma

In German

Afrikanische Iris
satsuma

In French

African Iris
satsuma

In Spanish

Iris africano
satsuma

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
satsuma

In Portuguese

Iris africano
satsuma

In Polish

Afryki Iris
Satsuma

In Latin

African Iris
Satsuma

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Sapindales

Family

Iridaceae
Rutaceae

Genus

Dietes
Citrus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Irideae
Citreae

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Citroideae

Number of Species

30016
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of African Iris and Satsuma

Wondering what are the properties of African Iris and Satsuma? We provide you with everything About African Iris and Satsuma. African Iris doesn't have thorns and Satsuma doesn't have thorns. Also African Iris does not have fragrant flowers. African Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Satsuma has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of African Iris and Satsuma and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of African Iris and Satsuma

Season and care of African Iris and Satsuma is important to know. While considering everything about African Iris and Satsuma Care, growing season is an essential factor. African Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Satsuma season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for African Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Satsuma is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for African Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Satsuma is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

African Iris and Satsuma Physical Information

African Iris and Satsuma physical information is very important for comparison. African Iris height is 61.30 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Satsuma height is 300.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of African Iris and Satsuma are as follows:

  • African Iris flower color: Yellow, Light Yellow and Brown

  • African Iris leaf color: Green and Gray Green

  • Satsuma flower color: White

  • Satsuma leaf color: Green and Dark Green

Care of African Iris and Satsuma

Care of African Iris and Satsuma include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. African Iris pruning is done Remove dead leaves and Satsuma pruning is done Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer African Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Satsuma needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.