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African Iris
African Iris

Pelargonium
Pelargonium



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African Iris
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Pelargonium

About African Iris and Pelargonium

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tender Perennial
Tender Perennial

Origin

Southern Africa
-

Types

Perennial
Zonal Geranium, Ivy Geranium, Regal Geranium, Scented Geranium

Number of Varieties

5020
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
All sorts of environments

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-1010-15
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
-

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm25.40 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm30.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
Hot Pink, Coral

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Light Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Acicular

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Leaf Cutting, Root Division, Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Do not water excessively

In Summer

Lots of watering
Moderate

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Prune regularly, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, fertilize every 2-3 weeks while growing

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Red blotch, Whiteflies

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Heat And Humidity

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Semi-Double

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
-

Allergy

Skin irritation
-

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Moisturizing, Skin cleanser

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Air purification, Insect Repellent

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Fever, Intestinal irritations, Kidney problems, Respiratory Disorders, Wounds

Part of Plant Used

Root
Flowers

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Cosmetics, Culinary use, Making Perfumes, Oil is used for aromatherapy, Showy Purposes, Used as a nutritious food item

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging, Hanging Basket, Houseplant, Mixed Border

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
PELARGONIUM 'Balgalpipn'

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
Hybrid Ivy-leaved Geranium, Zonal Geranium

In Hindi

African Iris
Pelargonium

In German

Afrikanische Iris
Pelargonium

In French

African Iris
Pelargonium

In Spanish

Iris africano
Pelargonium

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
Pelargonium

In Portuguese

Iris africano
pelargônio

In Polish

Afryki Iris
Pelargonium

In Latin

African Iris
Pelargonium

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Geraniales

Family

Iridaceae
Geraniaceae

Genus

Dietes
Pelargonium

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
-

Number of Species

300200
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of African Iris and Pelargonium

Wondering what are the properties of African Iris and Pelargonium? We provide you with everything About African Iris and Pelargonium. African Iris doesn't have thorns and Pelargonium doesn't have thorns. Also African Iris does not have fragrant flowers. African Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Pelargonium has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of African Iris and Pelargonium and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of African Iris and Pelargonium

Season and care of African Iris and Pelargonium is important to know. While considering everything about African Iris and Pelargonium Care, growing season is an essential factor. African Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Pelargonium season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for African Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Pelargonium is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for African Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Pelargonium is Neutral.

African Iris and Pelargonium Physical Information

African Iris and Pelargonium physical information is very important for comparison. African Iris height is 61.30 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Pelargonium height is 25.40 cm and width 30.50 cm. The color specification of African Iris and Pelargonium are as follows:

  • African Iris flower color: Yellow, Light Yellow and Brown

  • African Iris leaf color: Green and Gray Green

  • Pelargonium flower color: Hot Pink and Coral

  • Pelargonium leaf color: Green

Care of African Iris and Pelargonium

Care of African Iris and Pelargonium include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. African Iris pruning is done Remove dead leaves and Pelargonium pruning is done Prune regularly, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer African Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Pelargonium needs Moderate and in winter, it needs Average Water.