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African Iris
African Iris

Peanut
Peanut



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African Iris
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Peanut

About African Iris and Peanut

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Annual

Type

Tender Perennial
Vegetable

Origin

Southern Africa
South America

Types

Perennial
Runner Peanuts, Virginia Peanuts, Spanish Peanuts

Number of Varieties

506
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
Warmer regions

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-105-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
-

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
-

Habit

Clump-Forming
Clump-Forming

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm45.72 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm91.44 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
Yellow

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Tan, Brown

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Yellow

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Green, Gray Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
Green, Gray Green

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Oval

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Sandy

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Water daily during growing season, Water more in summer

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
-

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
5-10-10 fertilizer, High amounts of nutrients, Magnesium, Phosphorous, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Flying insects, Insects

Allergy

Skin irritation
Abdominal pain, Anaphylaxis, Asthma, Diarrhea, Eczema, Itchiness, Low blood pressure, sneezing, Swelling, Urticaria

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Good for skin, Skin Problems

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Alzheimer’s Disease, Colon Cancer, Coronary diseases, Energy, Fertility, Fights Depression, Gallbladder Diseases, Heart problems, Infections, Minerals, Nerve pain, Regulates Blood Sugar, Stomach Cancer

Part of Plant Used

Root
Seeds

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
For making oil, Used As Food, Used for producing cooking oil, Used in salads

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Tropical

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
ARACHIS hypogaea

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
Peanut

In Hindi

African Iris
मूंगफली

In German

Afrikanische Iris
Erdnuss

In French

African Iris
Cacahuète

In Spanish

Iris africano
Maní

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
Αράπικο φιστίκι

In Portuguese

Iris africano
Amendoim

In Polish

Afryki Iris
Arachid

In Latin

African Iris
Peanut

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Vascular plant

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Fabales

Family

Iridaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Dietes
Arachis

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Irideae
Dalbergieae

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Faboideae

Number of Species

3001000
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of African Iris and Peanut

Wondering what are the properties of African Iris and Peanut? We provide you with everything About African Iris and Peanut. African Iris doesn't have thorns and Peanut doesn't have thorns. Also African Iris does not have fragrant flowers. African Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Peanut has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of African Iris and Peanut and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of African Iris and Peanut

Season and care of African Iris and Peanut is important to know. While considering everything about African Iris and Peanut Care, growing season is an essential factor. African Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Peanut season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for African Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Peanut is Sandy while the PH of soil for African Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Peanut is Acidic.

African Iris and Peanut Physical Information

African Iris and Peanut physical information is very important for comparison. African Iris height is 61.30 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Peanut height is 45.72 cm and width 91.44 cm. The color specification of African Iris and Peanut are as follows:

  • African Iris flower color: Yellow, Light Yellow and Brown

  • African Iris leaf color: Green and Gray Green

  • Peanut flower color: Yellow

  • Peanut leaf color: Yellow

Care of African Iris and Peanut

Care of African Iris and Peanut include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. African Iris pruning is done Remove dead leaves and Peanut pruning is done . In summer African Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Peanut needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.