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African Iris
African Iris

Lupine
Lupine



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African Iris
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Lupine

About African Iris and Lupine

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Flowering Plants

Origin

Southern Africa
Mediterranean, North Africa, Northern America

Types

Perennial
Anthony Peak Lupine, Silver Bush, Garden Lupine, Spider Lupine, Adonis Lupine

Number of Varieties

50200
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
Pine barrens, Sandy areas

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-103-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
8-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm2.95 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm1.50 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
Blue, Pink, White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
-

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Oblovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loose, Moist

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Late Spring, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
-

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Form a Soil ring to water efficiently, Keep the ground moist but not water-logged, Requires a lot of watering, Water in morning to avoid prompting diseases

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Slightly Acidic

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loose, Moist

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Part sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Prune ocassionally

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Aphids, Fusarium wilt, Root rot, Thripes

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Bees

Allergy

Skin irritation
Abdominal pain, Asthma, Nausea, Swelling in the face, Vomiting

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Air purification

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Anthelmintic, Diuretic, Treatment of ulcers

Part of Plant Used

Root
Flowers, Seeds

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for fragrance

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Bedding Plant, Container, Feature Plant, Foundation, Rock Garden

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
Lupinus

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
Hybrid Lupine

In Hindi

African Iris
वृक संयंत्र

In German

Afrikanische Iris
lupine

In French

African Iris
usine de lupin

In Spanish

Iris africano
planta de lupino

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
φυτό λούπινο

In Portuguese

Iris africano
tremoço planta

In Polish

Afryki Iris
łubin roślin

In Latin

African Iris
Plinio herba

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Fabales

Family

Iridaceae
Fabaceae

Genus

Dietes
Lupinus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
-

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Faboideae

Number of Species

300200
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of African Iris and Lupine

Wondering what are the properties of African Iris and Lupine? We provide you with everything About African Iris and Lupine. African Iris doesn't have thorns and Lupine doesn't have thorns. Also African Iris does not have fragrant flowers. African Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Lupine has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of African Iris and Lupine and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of African Iris and Lupine

Season and care of African Iris and Lupine is important to know. While considering everything about African Iris and Lupine Care, growing season is an essential factor. African Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Lupine season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for African Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Lupine is Loose, Moist while the PH of soil for African Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Lupine is Slightly Acidic.

African Iris and Lupine Physical Information

African Iris and Lupine physical information is very important for comparison. African Iris height is 61.30 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Lupine height is 2.95 cm and width 1.50 cm. The color specification of African Iris and Lupine are as follows:

  • African Iris flower color: Yellow, Light Yellow and Brown

  • African Iris leaf color: Green and Gray Green

  • Lupine flower color: Blue, Pink and White

  • Lupine leaf color: Light Green

Care of African Iris and Lupine

Care of African Iris and Lupine include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. African Iris pruning is done Remove dead leaves and Lupine pruning is done Prune ocassionally. In summer African Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Lupine needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.