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African Iris
African Iris

Cork Tree
Cork Tree



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African Iris
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Cork Tree

About African Iris and Cork Tree

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Shrub

Origin

Southern Africa
China

Types

Perennial
-

Number of Varieties

502
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
Hills, Lower slopes, open Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-104-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
8-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21

Habit

Clump-Forming
Upright/Erect

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm240.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm180.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
Light Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
-

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Brown, Light Green, Lime Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green, Light Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Red

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Lobed

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Growth Rate

Medium
Medium

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Late Spring, Early Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground, Pot

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Low

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Average Water Needs, Requires regular watering, Requires watering in the growing season

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
-

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
No fertilizers needed

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Red blotch, Spider mites

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought, Salt

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Birds

Allergy

Skin irritation
Asthma

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Landscape Designing

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Air purification, Forms dense stands, Nesting sites for birds, No fertilizer, pesticides, or herbicides needed, Prevent Soil Erosion, Shadow Tree, Windbreak

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
-

Part of Plant Used

Root
Bark, Stem

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Used as firewood, Used for woodware, Used in biomass, Used in construction, Used in Furniture, Wood is used for ship building, Wood is used in construction, Wood log is used in making fences

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Cutflower, Feature Plant, Foundation, Hedges, Mixed Border, Screening, Wind Break

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
EUONYMUS phellomanus

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
Cork Oak

In Hindi

African Iris
कॉर्क ट्री

In German

Afrikanische Iris
Cork Tree

In French

African Iris
Arbre de Cork

In Spanish

Iris africano
Árbol de corcho

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
Cork Tree

In Portuguese

Iris africano
Cork Tree

In Polish

Afryki Iris
Cork Tree

In Latin

African Iris
Cork ligno

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Anthophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Dicotyledonae

Order

Asparagales
Fagales

Family

Iridaceae
Celastraceae

Genus

Dietes
Quercus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Irideae
Mirini

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Mirinae

Number of Species

30050
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of African Iris and Cork Tree

Wondering what are the properties of African Iris and Cork Tree? We provide you with everything About African Iris and Cork Tree. African Iris doesn't have thorns and Cork Tree doesn't have thorns. Also African Iris does not have fragrant flowers. African Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Cork Tree has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of African Iris and Cork Tree and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of African Iris and Cork Tree

Season and care of African Iris and Cork Tree is important to know. While considering everything about African Iris and Cork Tree Care, growing season is an essential factor. African Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Cork Tree season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for African Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Cork Tree is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for African Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Cork Tree is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.

African Iris and Cork Tree Physical Information

African Iris and Cork Tree physical information is very important for comparison. African Iris height is 61.30 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Cork Tree height is 240.00 cm and width 180.00 cm. The color specification of African Iris and Cork Tree are as follows:

  • African Iris flower color: Yellow, Light Yellow and Brown

  • African Iris leaf color: Green and Gray Green

  • Cork Tree flower color: Light Green

  • Cork Tree leaf color: Green and Light Green

Care of African Iris and Cork Tree

Care of African Iris and Cork Tree include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. African Iris pruning is done Remove dead leaves and Cork Tree pruning is done . In summer African Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Cork Tree needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.