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African Iris
African Iris

Black Cherry
Black Cherry



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African Iris
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Black Cherry

About African Iris and Black Cherry

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Tree

Origin

Southern Africa
North America, United States, Northeastern United States, Mid-Atlantic United States, Southeastern United States, North-Central United States, South-Central United States, Texas, Canada, Central America

Types

Perennial
-

Number of Varieties

5020
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
Canyons, Dry areas, fencerows, Floodplains, Moist Soils, Old fields, open Woodlands, riparian zones, Roadsides, Thickets, Woodlands

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-103-9
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
9-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
-

Habit

Clump-Forming
Oval or Rounded

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm2,438.40 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm914.40 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
White

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Dark Red, Dark Blue, Black

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Yellow, Orange

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Oblanceolate , Ovate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Fast

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Drainage

Average
Average

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Spring, Late Spring

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought, Salt

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Ground

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Root Division, Rooted stem cutting, Seedlings, Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Average Water Needs

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Acidic, Neutral

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Clay, Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
Average

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun, Partial Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Red blotch

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Drought

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Medium

Foliage Sheen

Matte
Glossy

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Birds, Butterflies

Allergy

Skin irritation
coma, dilation of pupils, Gastric, Respiratory problems, weakness

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
-

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree, Shelter for wildlife, Wildlife

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Cough, Sedative, Tonic

Part of Plant Used

Root
Fruits

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Edible, Feature Plant, Shade Trees

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
PRUNUS serotina

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
Black Cherry

In Hindi

African Iris
ब्लैक चेरी का पेड़

In German

Afrikanische Iris
Schwarz Kirschbaum

In French

African Iris
Noir Cherry Tree

In Spanish

Iris africano
Negro del cerezo

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
Μαύρο Cherry Tree

In Portuguese

Iris africano
Árvore de cereja preta

In Polish

Afryki Iris
Czarny Cherry Tree

In Latin

African Iris
Prunus serotina ligno

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Rosales

Family

Iridaceae
Rosaceae

Genus

Dietes
Prunus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Prunoideae

Number of Species

30020
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of African Iris and Black Cherry

Wondering what are the properties of African Iris and Black Cherry? We provide you with everything About African Iris and Black Cherry. African Iris doesn't have thorns and Black Cherry doesn't have thorns. Also African Iris does not have fragrant flowers. African Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Black Cherry has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of African Iris and Black Cherry and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of African Iris and Black Cherry

Season and care of African Iris and Black Cherry is important to know. While considering everything about African Iris and Black Cherry Care, growing season is an essential factor. African Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Black Cherry season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for African Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Black Cherry is Clay, Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for African Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Black Cherry is Acidic, Neutral.

African Iris and Black Cherry Physical Information

African Iris and Black Cherry physical information is very important for comparison. African Iris height is 61.30 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Black Cherry height is 2,438.40 cm and width 914.40 cm. The color specification of African Iris and Black Cherry are as follows:

  • African Iris flower color: Yellow, Light Yellow and Brown

  • African Iris leaf color: Green and Gray Green

  • Black Cherry flower color: White

  • Black Cherry leaf color: Green

Care of African Iris and Black Cherry

Care of African Iris and Black Cherry include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. African Iris pruning is done Remove dead leaves and Black Cherry pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer African Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Black Cherry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.