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African Iris
African Iris

Asparagus
Asparagus



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African Iris
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Asparagus

About African Iris and Asparagus

What is

Life Span

Perennial
Perennial

Type

Tender Perennial
Vegetable

Origin

Southern Africa
Southern Europe, Mediterranean

Types

Perennial
garden asparagus , Sprenger's asparagus fern, White asparagus

Number of Varieties

50212
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Desert, Mediterranean region, Subtropical climates, Temperate Regions
Loamy soils, Well Drained

USDA Hardiness Zone

8-104-8
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

10-8
8-1

Sunset Zone

H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
A1, A2, A3, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Clump-Forming
-

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

61.30 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

30.50 cm60.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

Yellow, Light Yellow, Brown
White, Gold

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Green, Brown
Yellow green, Orange Red

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Gray Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Gray Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Fall

Green, Gray Green
Green, Purple

Leaf Color in Winter

Light Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Grass like
Lanceolate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Spring, Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
-

Type of Soil

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Drainage

Average
Well drained

Bloom Time

Indeterminate
Late Spring, Early Summer, Summer

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Full Sun, Humidity, Shallow soil

Care

Where to Plant?

Container, Ground, Pot
Container, Ground

How to Plant?

Rhizome division, Seedlings
Stem Cutting

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Requires regular watering
Keep the Soil well drained, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Neutral, Alkaline

Soil Type

Clay, Loam, Sand
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Average
-

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove dead leaves
Cut away fading foliage

Fertilizers

Any balanced general purpose fertilizer
14-14-14 Fertilizer, 8-8-8, All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, organic fertlizers

Pests and Diseases

Nematodes, Scale
Crown rot, Foliage miners, Fusarium wilt, Leaf rust, Mites, Red blotch, Thripes

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Full Sun, Heat Tolerance, Shallow soil

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Insignificant

Flower Petal Number

Single
-

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Fine

Foliage Sheen

Matte
-

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

Bees, Birds, Butterflies
Beetles, Bugs, Fishes

Allergy

Skin irritation
allergic reaction, Mouth itching, Phytodermatitis, Rhinoconjunctivitis

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

Showy Purposes
Beautification, Showy Purposes

Beauty Benefits

-
Anti-ageing, Makes Hair Silkier, Promotes healthy skin

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Ethnobotanic
Indoor Air Purification, Provides ground cover

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

-
Acne, Anemia, Menstrual Disorders, Nerve pain, Vitamin B, Vitamin E

Part of Plant Used

Root
Shoots, Stem

Other Uses

Roots were worn to protect and strengthen the wearer, Used as Ornamental plant
Air freshner, Employed in herbal medicine, Leaves are used as mosquito repellent, Used for making wood alcohol

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Bog Garden, Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Tropical, Water Gardens
Edible, Herb / Vegetable

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

DIETES bicolor
ASPARAGUS officinalis 'Jersey Knight'

Common Name

African iris, Fortnight lily
Asparagus, Jersey Knight Asparagus

In Hindi

African Iris
शतावर

In German

Afrikanische Iris
Gemüsespargel

In French

African Iris
Asperge

In Spanish

Iris africano
Asparagus

In Greek

Αφρικανική Iris
σπαράγγι

In Portuguese

Iris africano
Asparagus

In Polish

Afryki Iris
Szparag lekarski

In Latin

African Iris
Asparagus

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Magnoliophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Liliopsida

Order

Asparagales
Asparagales

Family

Iridaceae
Liliaceae

Genus

Dietes
Asparagus

Clade

Angiosperms, Monocots
Angiosperms, Monocots

Tribe

Irideae
-

Subfamily

Iridoideae
Asparagoideae

Number of Species

3005
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of African Iris and Asparagus

Wondering what are the properties of African Iris and Asparagus? We provide you with everything About African Iris and Asparagus. African Iris doesn't have thorns and Asparagus doesn't have thorns. Also African Iris does not have fragrant flowers. African Iris has allergic reactions like Skin irritation and Asparagus has allergic reactions like Skin irritation. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of African Iris and Asparagus and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of African Iris and Asparagus

Season and care of African Iris and Asparagus is important to know. While considering everything about African Iris and Asparagus Care, growing season is an essential factor. African Iris season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Asparagus season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for African Iris is Clay, Loam, Sand and for Asparagus is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for African Iris is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline and for Asparagus is Neutral, Alkaline.

African Iris and Asparagus Physical Information

African Iris and Asparagus physical information is very important for comparison. African Iris height is 61.30 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Asparagus height is 60.00 cm and width 60.00 cm. The color specification of African Iris and Asparagus are as follows:

  • African Iris flower color: Yellow, Light Yellow and Brown

  • African Iris leaf color: Green and Gray Green

  • Asparagus flower color: White and Gold

  • Asparagus leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of African Iris and Asparagus

Care of African Iris and Asparagus include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. African Iris pruning is done Remove dead leaves and Asparagus pruning is done Cut away fading foliage. In summer African Iris needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Asparagus needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.