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About African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa


About Mirabilis Jalapa and African Blue Basil


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Herbs   
Flowering Plants, Grass, Shrubs   

Origin
Hybrid origin   
Central America, North America   

Types
Not available   
Not Available   

Habitat
gardens, Grassland, Hillside, meadows   
Temperate Regions, tropical environments   

USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11   
7-10   

AHS Heat Zone
12-1   
Not Available   

Sunset Zone
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   
Not Available   

Habit
Oval or Rounded   
Upright/Erect   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
45.70 cm   
99+
60.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
30.50 cm   
99+
50.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Pink, Lavender   
Pink, Red, White, Yellow   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Not Available   
Black, Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Purple   
Green, Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Green, Purple   
Dark Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Green, Purple   
Yellow green   

Leaf Color in Winter
Light Green   
Dark Green   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Ovate   
Egg-shaped   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Fast   

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Neutral   
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline   

Soil Drainage
Well drained   
Well drained   

Bloom Time
Indeterminate   
Early Fall, Late Summer, Mid Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
Yes   
Yes   

Tolerances
Drought   
Drought   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Container, Ground, Pot   

How to Plant?
Stem Planting   
Seedlings   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Low   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering   
Do not water excessively   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Neutral   
Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline   

Soil Type
Loam, Sand   
Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained   
Well drained   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Partial Sun   
Full Sun   

Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, Do not prune during shooting season, Prune regularly, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads   
Cut back old stems to the ground   

Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer   
as it is a flowering plant, use high phosphorous content fertilizer   

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch   
Aphids, Slugs   

Plant Tolerance
Drought   
Drought   

Facts

Flowers
Showy   
Showy   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
Yes   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
Yes   
No   

Showy Foliage
Yes   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
No   

Foliage Texture
Coarse   
Coarse   

Foliage Sheen
Glossy   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
Yes   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
No   
Yes   

Attracts
Bees   
Bees, Butterflies   

Allergy
no allergic reactions   
Not Available   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   
Showy Purposes, small hedge   

Beauty Benefits
Not Available   
Making cosmetics   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Yes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification   
Not Available   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
constipation, Diarrhea, Headache, Kidney problems, Stomach pain   
anti-inflammatory, Aphrodisiac, Diuretic, Purgative, Vulnerary   

Part of Plant Used
Whole plant   
Flowers, Leaves   

Other Uses
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for fragrance   
Edible dye   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Container, Edible, Herb / Vegetable, Mixed Border   
Container, Edging, Feature Plant, Foundation, Wildflower   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
OCIMUM 'African Blue'   
Mirabilis jalapa   

Common Name
African Blue Basil, Hybrid Basil   
marvel of peru, four o'clock flower   

In Hindi
अफ्रीकी ब्लू तुलसी   
Mirabilis jalapa   

In German
African Blue Basilikum   
Wunderblume   

In French
Bleu basilic africaine   
Belle-de-nuit   

In Spanish
Albahaca azul africana   
Dondiego de noche   

In Greek
Αφρικής Μπλε βασιλικό   
mirabilis Jalapa   

In Portuguese
Africano manjericão azul   
Maravilha   

In Polish
Afrykański Niebieski bazylią   
mirabilis Jalapa   

In Latin
अफ्रीकी ब्लू तुलसी   
mirabilis Ja-   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Not Available   
Magnoliophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Magnoliopsida   

Order
Lamiales   
Caryophyllales   

Family
Lamiaceae   
Nyctaginaceae   

Genus
Ocimum   
Mirabilis   

Clade
Basal Tricolpates   
Angiosperms, Core eudicots, Eudicots   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Not Available   

Number of Species
Not Available   
Not Available   

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa

Wondering what are the properties of African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa? We provide you with everything About African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa. African Blue Basil doesn't have thorns and Mirabilis Jalapa doesn't have thorns. Also African Blue Basil does not have fragrant flowers. African Blue Basil has allergic reactions like no allergic reactions and Mirabilis Jalapa has allergic reactions like no allergic reactions. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa

Season and care of African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa is important to know. While considering everything about African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa Care, growing season is an essential factor. African Blue Basil season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Mirabilis Jalapa season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for African Blue Basil is Loam, Sand and for Mirabilis Jalapa is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for African Blue Basil is Neutral and for Mirabilis Jalapa is Neutral, Slightly Acidic, Slightly Alkaline.

African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa Physical Information

African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa physical information is very important for comparison. African Blue Basil height is 45.70 cm and width 30.50 cm whereas Mirabilis Jalapa height is 60.00 cm and width 50.00 cm. The color specification of African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa are as follows:

Care of African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa

Care of African Blue Basil and Mirabilis Jalapa include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. African Blue Basil pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, Do not prune during shooting season, Prune regularly, Prune to stimulate growth, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Remove deadheads and Mirabilis Jalapa pruning is done Cut back old stems to the ground. In summer African Blue Basil needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Mirabilis Jalapa needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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