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About Acerola and Periwinkle


About Periwinkle and Acerola


What is

Life Span
Annual and Perennial  
Perennial  

Type
Shrub  
Flowering Plants, Shrubs  

Origin
Central America, South America  
Madagascar  

Types
Fruit Tree  
Purple vinca, Vinca, cherry red, strawberry color  

Number of Varieties
2  
30  
99+

Habitat
Dry areas, Well Drained, Woodlands  
Subtropical climates, Tropical regions  

USDA Hardiness Zone
9-11  
4-9  

AHS Heat Zone
-  
12-1  

Sunset Zone
13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24  

Habit
Thicket/Colonizing  
Clump-Forming  

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
457.20 cm  
99+
1.97 cm  
99+

Minimum Width
243.84 cm  
99+
2.96 cm  
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Pink  
Magenta, Pink, Rose  

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor  
-  

Fruit Color
Red  
-  

Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green, Gray Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Summer
Light Green, Gray Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Fall
Light Green, Gray Green  
Dark Green  

Leaf Color in Winter
Green  
Dark Green  

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Oval  
Oval  

Thorns
No  
No  

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer  
Fall, Spring, Summer, Winter  

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun  
Partial shade  

Growth Rate
Medium  
Fast  

Type of Soil
Loam, Sand  
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  

The pH of Soil
Alkaline  
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  

Soil Drainage
Well drained  
Well drained  

Bloom Time
Spring, Summer  
Fall, Spring, Summer  

Repeat Bloomer
Yes  
Yes  

Tolerances
Drought  
Drought, Pollution, Salt  

Care

Where to Plant?
Container, Ground, Pot  
Container, Ground, Pot  

How to Plant?
Cuttings, Seedlings  
Seedlings, Stem Planting, Transplanting  

Plant Maintenance
Medium  
Medium  

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering  
Does not require lot of watering, Medium  

In Summer
Lots of watering  
Lots of watering  

In Spring
Moderate  
Moderate  

In Winter
Average Water  
Average Water  

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Alkaline  
Neutral, Slightly Alkaline  

Soil Type
Dry, Sandy  
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained  

Soil Drainage Capacity
Well drained  
Well drained  

Sun Exposure
Full Sun  
Partial shade  

Pruning
In Early Autumn, Prune in winter, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts  
Prune ocassionally  

Fertilizers
Complete balanced fertilizer, iron-rich fertilizer  
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer  

Pests and Diseases
Aphids, Red blotch, Whiteflies  
Botrytis Blight, Canker, Crown rot, Pythium rot, Root rot  

Plant Tolerance
Wind  
Drought  

Facts

Flowers
Yes  
Yes  

Flower Petal Number
Single  
Single  

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
Yes  
No  

Edible Fruit
Yes  
No  

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
Yes  
No  

Fragrant Fruit
No  
No  

Fragrant Leaf
No  
No  

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No  
No  

Showy Foliage
Yes  
Yes  

Showy Bark
No  
No  

Foliage Texture
Medium  
Medium  

Foliage Sheen
Glossy  
Glossy  

Evergreen
No  
Yes  

Invasive
No  
Sometimes  

Self-Sowing
Yes  
Yes  

Attracts
Bees, Birds, Butterflies, pollinators  
Butterflies  

Allergy
Pollen  
Intestinal gas, Nausea, Vomiting  

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Showy Purposes  
Beautification, Showy Purposes  

Beauty Benefits
Good for skin  
-  

Edible Uses
Yes  
No  

Environmental Uses
Air purification, Food for birds, Nesting sites for birds, Windbreak  
Air purification  

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Antioxidants, Arthritis, Diarrhea, Dysentry, Fertility, Fever, Inflammation, Kidney problems, Urinary tract problems, Vitamin C  
Chest pain, High blood pressure, Inflammation, Sore throat, Tooth ache, Wounds  

Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Fruits, Leaves, Root  
Whole plant  

Other Uses
Used As Food, Used as Ornamental plant, Used for making hedge  
Decoration Purposes, Showy Purposes, Used as Ornamental plant  

Used As Indoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes  
Yes  

Garden Design
Rock Garden / Wall, Wildflower  
Bedding Plant, Container, Edging  

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
Malpighia emarginata  
Catharanthus roseus  

Common Name
Barbados cherry, West Indian cherry and wild crepe myrtle  
Madagascar periwinkle or rosy periwinkle  

In Hindi
Acerola Tree  
Periwinkle  

In German
Acerola Baum  
Immergrün  

In French
Acerola Arbre  
Pervenche  

In Spanish
Árbol de acerola  
Bígaro  

In Greek
Acerola Δέντρο  
μυρτιά  

In Portuguese
Árvore acerola  
Mirta  

In Polish
Acerola Drzewo  
Barwinek  

In Latin
Acerola ligno  
Periwinkle  

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae  
Plantae  

Phylum
-  
Mollusca  

Class
-  
Gastropoda  

Order
Malpighiales  
Geraniales  

Family
Malpighiaceae  
Apocynaceae  

Genus
Malpighia  
Catharanthus  

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids  
-  

Tribe
-  
-  

Subfamily
Paperveroideae  
-  

Number of Species
-  
8  
99+

Summary >>
<< Classification

Properties of Acerola and Periwinkle

Wondering what are the properties of Acerola and Periwinkle? We provide you with everything About Acerola and Periwinkle. Acerola doesn't have thorns and Periwinkle doesn't have thorns. Also Acerola does not have fragrant flowers. Acerola has allergic reactions like Pollen and Periwinkle has allergic reactions like Pollen. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Acerola and Periwinkle and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

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Season and Care of Acerola and Periwinkle

Season and care of Acerola and Periwinkle is important to know. While considering everything about Acerola and Periwinkle Care, growing season is an essential factor. Acerola season is Spring and Summer and Periwinkle season is Spring and Summer. The type of soil for Acerola is Loam, Sand and for Periwinkle is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained while the PH of soil for Acerola is Alkaline and for Periwinkle is Neutral, Slightly Alkaline.

Acerola and Periwinkle Physical Information

Acerola and Periwinkle physical information is very important for comparison. Acerola height is 457.20 cm and width 243.84 cm whereas Periwinkle height is 1.97 cm and width 2.96 cm. The color specification of Acerola and Periwinkle are as follows:

Care of Acerola and Periwinkle

Care of Acerola and Periwinkle include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Acerola pruning is done In Early Autumn, Prune in winter, Remove branches, Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves and Remove dead or diseased plant parts and Periwinkle pruning is done Prune ocassionally. In summer Acerola needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Periwinkle needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.

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