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Compare American Elm and Sitka Spruce


Sitka Spruce and American Elm


What is

Life Span
Perennial   
Perennial   

Type
Tree   
Tree   

Origin
North America   
Eastern Asia   

Types
Bergmann's Elm, Chestnut-leafed Elm, Hangzhou Elm   
Black Spruce, Norway Spruce, Colorodo Spruce   

Number of Varieties
Not Available   
35   
99+

Habitat
Woodland Garden Canopy   
By seashore, Humid climates, Temperate Regions   

USDA Hardiness Zone
3-9   
6-8   

AHS Heat Zone
9-1   
8-2   

Sunset Zone
1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21   
A3, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 12, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24   

Habit
Upright/Erect   
Oval or Rounded   

Information

Plant Size
  
  

Minimum Height
3,900.00 cm   
1
460.00 cm   
99+

Minimum Width
3,700.00 cm   
2
460.00 cm   
99+

Plant Color
  
  

Flower Color
Green   
Red   

Flower Color Modifier
Bicolor   
Bicolor   

Fruit Color
Tan   
Red, Green   

Leaf Color in Spring
Light Green   
Green, Light Green   

Leaf Color in Summer
Dark Green   
Green   

Leaf Color in Fall
Light Yellow   
Red, Crimson   

Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available   
Not Available   

Shape
  
  

Leaf Shape
Ovate   
Acicular   

Thorns
No   
No   

Season

Plant Season
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter   

Growing Conditions
  
  

Sunlight
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Growth Rate
Fast   
Medium   

Type of Soil
Loam   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

The pH of Soil
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Drainage
Average   
Average   

Bloom Time
Early Spring   
Early Spring, Spring, Late Spring, Early Summer   

Repeat Bloomer
No   
No   

Tolerances
Pollution   
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost   

Care

Where to Plant?
Ground   
Ground   

How to Plant?
Budding, Grafting, Seedlings, Semi-hardwood cuttings, Softwood cuttings   
Seedlings, Spores   

Plant Maintenance
Medium   
Medium   

Watering Plants
  
  

Watering Requirements
Average Water Needs, Do Not over Water, Requires regular watering   
Needs less watering   

In Summer
Lots of watering   
Lots of watering   

In Spring
Moderate   
Moderate   

In Winter
Average Water   
Average Water   

Soil
  
  

Soil pH
Acidic, Neutral   
Acidic, Neutral   

Soil Type
Loam   
Clay, Loam, Sand   

Soil Drainage Capacity
Average   
Average   

Sun Exposure
Full Sun   
Full Sun, Partial Sun, Partial shade   

Pruning
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves, Remove dead or diseased plant parts, Remove deadheads   
Prune when young, Remove dead branches   

Fertilizers
Complete balanced fertilizer, fertilize in spring   
slow-release fertilizers   

Pests and Diseases
Red blotch   
Aphids, Birds, Snails   

Plant Tolerance
Pollution   
Heat Tolerance, Humidity, Light Frost   

Facts

Flowers
Yes   
Insignificant   

Flower Petal Number
Single   
Single   

Fruits
  
  

Showy Fruit
No   
No   

Edible Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrance
  
  

Fragrant Flower
No   
No   

Fragrant Fruit
No   
No   

Fragrant Leaf
No   
No   

Fragrant Bark/Stem
No   
No   

Showy Foliage
No   
Yes   

Showy Bark
No   
Yes   

Foliage Texture
Medium   
Fine   

Foliage Sheen
Matte   
Matte   

Evergreen
No   
No   

Invasive
No   
No   

Self-Sowing
Yes   
No   

Attracts
Birds, Butterflies, Not Available   
Ants, Fruit Bats, Snails, Squirrels   

Allergy
Pollen   
Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness, Sore eyes   

Benefits

Uses
  
  

Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose   
Showy Purposes   

Beauty Benefits
Good for skin and hair   
For treating wrinkles, Making cosmetics, Speed hair growth   

Edible Uses
Yes   
Sometimes   

Environmental Uses
Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, Shadow Tree   
Agroforestry, Air purification, Nesting sites for birds, soil stabilisation   

Plant Benefits
  
  

Medicinal Uses
Antispasmodic, Astringent, Birthing aid, Haemostatic, Salve   
anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity, Obesity   

Part of Plant Used
Bark, Fibre, Leaves   
Leaf Stalks, Root   

Other Uses
Container, String, Used for woodware, Used in paper industry   
Constructing Boats, Making piano frames, Used as fuel, Used in Furniture, Used in making musical instruments, Used in paper industry, Used in pencil industry   

Used As Indoor Plant
No   
No   

Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes   
Yes   

Garden Design
Feature Plant, Shade Trees, Street Trees   
Container, Feature Plant, Mixed Border, Topiary / Bonsai / Espalier   

Scientific Name

Botanical Name
ULMUS americana 'Augustine'   
ACER palmatum 'Osakazuki'   

Common Name
American Elm, Augustine Elm   
Japanese Maple, Osakasuki Japanese Maple   

In Hindi
American Elm Tree   
सरल   

In German
Amerikanische Ulme   
Fichten   

In French
Américaine Elm Tree   
Picea   

In Spanish
Olmo Americano Árbol   
Picea   

In Greek
American Elm Tree   
Spruce   

In Portuguese
Árvore de olmo americano   
Picea   

In Polish
Amerykańska Elm Tree   
Świerk   

In Latin
Latin ulmo   
Picea   

Classification

Kingdom
Plantae   
Plantae   

Phylum
Magnoliophyta   
Pinophyta   

Class
Magnoliopsida   
Pinopsida   

Order
Urticales   
Pinales   

Family
Ulmaceae   
Aceraceae   

Genus
Ulmus   
Picea   

Clade
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids   
Not Available   

Tribe
Not Available   
Not Available   

Subfamily
Not Available   
Piceoideae   

Number of Species
Not Available   
35   
99+

What is >>
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Difference Between American Elm and Sitka Spruce

If you are confused whether American Elm or Sitka Spruce are same, here are some features about those plants to help you choose better. Many people think that these two plants have the same characteristics, but one can see American Elm and Sitka Spruce Information and learn more about it. Fertilizers required for proper growth of American Elm are Complete balanced fertilizer and fertilize in spring, whereas for Sitka Spruce fertilizers required are slow-release fertilizers. Hence, one should know the basic difference between American Elm and Sitka Spruce if you are planning to have them in your garden to enhance its beauty.

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Importance of American Elm and Sitka Spruce

Want to have the most appropriate plant for your garden? You might want to know the importance of American Elm and Sitka Spruce. Basically, these two plants vary in many aspects. Compare American Elm and Sitka Spruce as they differ in many characteristics such as their life, care, benefits, facts, etc. Every gardener must at least have the slightest clue about the plants he wants to plant in his garden. Compare their benefits, which differ in many ways like facts and uses. The medicinal use of American Elm is Antispasmodic, Astringent, Birthing aid, Haemostatic and Salve whereas of Sitka Spruce is anti-inflammatory, Back pain, Emollient, Immunity and Obesity. American Elm has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and hair while Sitka Spruce has beauty benefits as follows: Good for skin and hair.

Compare Facts of American Elm vs Sitka Spruce

How to choose the best garden plant for your garden depending upon its facts? Here garden plant comparison will help you to solve this query. Compare the facts of American Elm vs Sitka Spruce and know which one to choose. As garden plants have benefits and other uses, allergy is also a major drawback of plants for some people. Allergic reactions of American Elm are Pollen whereas of Sitka Spruce have Constipation, Diarrhea, Dizziness and Sore eyes respectively. Having a fruit bearing plant in your garden can be a plus point of your garden. American Elm has no showy fruits and Sitka Spruce has no showy fruits. Also American Elm is flowering and Sitka Spruce is not flowering . You can compare American Elm and Sitka Spruce facts and facts of other plants too.

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