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Tilaka
Tilaka

Snake Gourd
Snake Gourd



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Tilaka
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Snake Gourd

About Tilaka and Snake Gourd

What is

Life Span

-
Annual

Type

Broadleaf Evergreen
Vegetable

Origin

Southern Asia, Southeastern Asia, India, Nepal, China
India, Philippines, Southeast Asia

Types

Simarouba glauca
-

Number of Varieties

8-
0 40000
👆🏻

Habitat

Fertile bottom land, Sandy areas
Loamy soils, Moist Soils, Subtropical climates

USDA Hardiness Zone

10-125-7
0 99
👆🏻

AHS Heat Zone

-
12-1

Sunset Zone

21,22
A1, A2, A3, H1, H2, 1a, 1b, 2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24

Habit

Oval or Rounded
Vining/Climbing

Information

Plant Size

Minimum Height

460.00 cm60.00 cm
0 3900
👆🏻

Minimum Width

460.00 cm90.00 cm
0 6350
👆🏻

Plant Color

Flower Color

White, Ivory
Yellow, Orange, Dark Green

Flower Color Modifier

Bicolor
Bicolor

Fruit Color

Purple, Dark Blue, Black
Yellow, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Spring

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Summer

Green, Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Fall

Dark Green
Green, Dark Green

Leaf Color in Winter

Dark Green
-

Shape

Leaf Shape

Cuneate
Palmate

Thorns

Season

Plant Season

Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Summer, Fall

Growing Conditions

Sunlight

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Growth Rate

Medium
Very Fast

Type of Soil

Loam
Loam, Sand

The pH of Soil

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Drainage

Well drained
Well drained

Bloom Time

Early Spring, Spring, Early Winter, Winter, Late Winter
Indeterminate

Repeat Bloomer

Tolerances

Drought
Drought

Care

Where to Plant?

Ground
Ground

How to Plant?

Rooted stem cutting
Seedlings

Plant Maintenance

Medium
Medium

Watering Plants

Watering Requirements

Average Water Needs, Do not water frequently
Keep ground moist, Requires regular watering

In Summer

Lots of watering
Lots of watering

In Spring

Moderate
Moderate

In Winter

Average Water
Average Water

Soil

Soil pH

Acidic, Neutral
Neutral

Soil Type

Loam
Loam, Sand

Soil Drainage Capacity

Well drained
Well drained

Sun Exposure

Full Sun, Partial Sun
Full Sun

Pruning

Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Cut out old flower stalks, Remove dead or diseased plant parts

Fertilizers

All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer, Apply N-P-K
Nitrogen, N-P-K balanced liquid fertilizer, Potassium

Pests and Diseases

Red blotch
Army-worms, Bacterial leaf spot, Blight, Cucumber beetles, Cucumber mosaic, Cutworms, Fusarium leaf spot, Red spider mite

Plant Tolerance

Drought
Full Sun, Salt and Soil Compaction

Facts

Flowers

Showy
Showy

Flower Petal Number

Single
Single

Fruits

Showy Fruit

Edible Fruit

Fragrance

Fragrant Flower

Fragrant Fruit

Fragrant Leaf

Fragrant Bark/Stem

Showy Foliage

Showy Bark

Foliage Texture

Medium
Coarse

Foliage Sheen

Glossy
Matte

Evergreen

Invasive

Self-Sowing

Attracts

-
Bees, Flies, Flying insects

Allergy

Rhinitis
Hypoglycaemic Coma, Irregular Heart Rhythm, Miscarriage

Benefits

Uses

Aesthetic Uses

-
-

Beauty Benefits

-
Glowing Skin, Moisturizing, Nourishes scalp

Edible Uses

Environmental Uses

Air purification
Food for animals

Plant Benefits

Medicinal Uses

Acne, Bleeding, Eye Problems, Stomach Ulcers
Diabetes, Gastrointestinal disorders, Jaundice, Laxative, Leprosy, Weight loss

Part of Plant Used

Flowers, Leaves
Fruits, Leaves

Other Uses

-
Cosmetics, Culinary use, Repellent

Used As Indoor Plant

Used As Outdoor Plant

Garden Design

Screening, Wind Break, Shade Trees, Tropical
Dried Flower/Everlasting, Vine

Scientific Name

Botanical Name

SYMPLOCOS racemosa
Trichosanthes cucumerina

Common Name

Lodh Tree Lotus Bark
snake gourd, serpent gourd, chichinda, padwal

In Hindi

Tilaka
चिचिण्डा

In German

Tilapia
Schlangenhaargurke

In French

Tilapia
Trichosanthes cucumerina

In Spanish

tilapia
snake gourd

In Greek

tilaka
φίδι κολοκύθα

In Portuguese

tilaka
snake gourd

In Polish

tilakiem
Gurdlina ogórkowata

In Latin

tilaka
snake gourd

Classification

Kingdom

Plantae
Plantae

Phylum

Tracheophyta
Magnoliophyta

Class

Magnoliopsida
Magnoliopsida

Order

Ebenales
Cucurbitales

Family

Symplocaceae
Cucurbitaceae

Genus

Symplocos
Coccinia

Clade

Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Angiosperms, Eudicots, Rosids

Tribe

-
-

Subfamily

-
Papilionoideae

Number of Species

4027
1 27800
👆🏻

Properties of Tilaka and Snake Gourd

Wondering what are the properties of Tilaka and Snake Gourd? We provide you with everything About Tilaka and Snake Gourd. Tilaka doesn't have thorns and Snake Gourd doesn't have thorns. Also Tilaka does not have fragrant flowers. Tilaka has allergic reactions like Rhinitis and Snake Gourd has allergic reactions like Rhinitis. Compare all the properties and characteristics of these two plants. Find out which of these plant can be used as indoor plant. If you are interested to decorate your house and garden, find out aesthetic uses, compare them and select the plant which will beautify your surrounding. Along with beautification, try comparing medicinal and edible uses of Tilaka and Snake Gourd and you can choose the plant having best and most benefits.

Season and Care of Tilaka and Snake Gourd

Season and care of Tilaka and Snake Gourd is important to know. While considering everything about Tilaka and Snake Gourd Care, growing season is an essential factor. Tilaka season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter and Snake Gourd season is Spring, Summer, Fall and Winter. The type of soil for Tilaka is Loam and for Snake Gourd is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Tilaka is Acidic, Neutral and for Snake Gourd is Neutral.

Tilaka and Snake Gourd Physical Information

Tilaka and Snake Gourd physical information is very important for comparison. Tilaka height is 460.00 cm and width 460.00 cm whereas Snake Gourd height is 60.00 cm and width 90.00 cm. The color specification of Tilaka and Snake Gourd are as follows:

  • Tilaka flower color: White and Ivory

  • Tilaka leaf color: Green and Dark Green

  • Snake Gourd flower color: Yellow, Orange and Dark Green

  • Snake Gourd leaf color: Green, Dark Green

Care of Tilaka and Snake Gourd

Care of Tilaka and Snake Gourd include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Tilaka pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves and Snake Gourd pruning is done Cut out old flower stalks and Remove dead or diseased plant parts. In summer Tilaka needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Snake Gourd needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.