Life Span
Perennial
Perennial
Type
Flowering Plants, Fruits, Herbs, Shrubs
Grass
Origin
Australia, South America
South-Eastern Asia, Asia
Types
Adams Elderberry, Black Beauty Elderberry, Black Lace Elderberry, Johns Elderberry, Nova Elderberry
Korean Lawngrass , Meyer Zoysiagrass , Manilagrass
Habitat
Farms, Homesteads, Near organic waste disposal
Lower slopes, Sandy stream banks
USDA Hardiness Zone
4-8
8-11
Sunset Zone
2a, 2b, 3a, 3b, 4, 5, 6, 7, 14, 15, 16, 17
H1, H2, 8, 9, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22, 23, 24
Habit
Upright/Erect
Clump-Forming
Minimum Width
Not Available
Flower Color
White
Green, Light Green
Flower Color Modifier
Not Available
Bicolor
Fruit Color
Purple, Red
Non Fruiting Plant
Leaf Color in Spring
Green
Light Green, Dark Green
Leaf Color in Summer
Green
Light Green
Leaf Color in Fall
Yellow green
Green, Yellow green, Gold
Leaf Color in Winter
Not Available
Gold, Tan
Leaf Shape
Compound
Grass like
Plant Season
Early Spring
Spring, Summer, Fall, Winter
Sunlight
Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Growth Rate
Medium
Very Slow
Type of Soil
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand
The pH of Soil
Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Drainage
Average
Average
Bloom Time
Early Spring, Spring
Not Available
Tolerances
Pollution
Drought, Salt, Soil Compaction
Where to Plant?
Ground
Ground
How to Plant?
Grafting, Seedlings
Sod, Sprigging or Stolonizing
Plant Maintenance
Medium
Medium
Watering Requirements
Requires regular watering, Use Mulches to help prevent water loss during hot and windy weather
weekly regular
In Summer
Lots of watering
Lots of watering
In Spring
Moderate
Moderate
In Winter
Average Water
Average Water
Soil pH
Slightly Acidic
Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil Type
Loamy, Sandy, Well drained
Loam, Sand
Soil Drainage Capacity
Average
Average
Sun Exposure
Full Sun, Part sun
Full Sun, Partial Sun
Pruning
Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally, Remove deadheads
Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches, Remove dead leaves
Fertilizers
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
All-Purpose Liquid Fertilizer
Pests and Diseases
Canker, Leaf spot, Powdery mildew, Stem spot, Tomato Ringspot Virus
Army-worms, sod webworms
Plant Tolerance
Drought
Drought
Flowers
Yes
Insignificant
Flower Petal Number
Single
Single
Foliage Texture
Medium
Fine
Foliage Sheen
Matte
Matte
Allergy
Diarrhea, Nausea, Vomiting
Not Defined
Aesthetic Uses
Not Used For Aesthetic Purpose
Beautification, Cottage Garden, Farmland, Ground Cover, Landscape Designing
Beauty Benefits
Not Available
Not Available
Environmental Uses
Air purification
Provides ground cover, soil erosion prevension on hill slopes
Medicinal Uses
constipation, Fever, Heart problems, High cholestrol, HIV/AIDS, Nerve pain, swine flu
Unknown
Part of Plant Used
Flowers, Fruits
Whole plant
Other Uses
Not Available
Used as a golf course turf
Used As Indoor Plant
No
Insignificant
Used As Outdoor Plant
Yes
Yes
Garden Design
Not Available
Container, Edging, Groundcover, Lawns and Turf, Mixed Border, Rock Garden / Wall, Tropical
Botanical Name
Sambucus nigra
ZOYSIA tenuifolia
Common Name
Elderberry
Korean Velvet Grass
In Hindi
Elderberry
कोरियाई मखमल घास
In German
Holunderbeere
Korean Samt Gras
In French
Sureau
herbe de velours coréenne
In Spanish
Saúco
hierba de terciopelo de Corea
In Greek
Elderberry
hierba de terciopelo de Corea
In Portuguese
Sabugueiro
grama de veludo coreano
In Polish
Bez czarny
Not Available
In Latin
Elderberry
Carl herba
Phylum
Magnoliophyta
Angiosperms
Class
Magnoliopsida
Monocotyledonae
Order
Dipsacales
Cyperales
Genus
Sambucus
Zoysia Willd
Clade
Angiosperms, Asterids, Eudicots
Commelinids
Tribe
Not Available
Cynodonteae
Subfamily
Not Available
Chloridoideae
Season and Care of Elderberry and Korean Velvet Grass
Season and care of Elderberry and Korean Velvet Grass is important to know. While considering everything about Elderberry and Korean Velvet Grass Care, growing season is an essential factor. Elderberry season is Early Spring and Korean Velvet Grass season is Early Spring. The type of soil for Elderberry is Loamy, Sandy, Well drained and for Korean Velvet Grass is Loam, Sand while the PH of soil for Elderberry is Slightly Acidic and for Korean Velvet Grass is Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline.
Elderberry and Korean Velvet Grass Physical Information
Elderberry and Korean Velvet Grass physical information is very important for comparison. Elderberry height is 9.00 cm and width 8.00 cm whereas Korean Velvet Grass height is 2.50 cm and width Not Available. The color specification of Elderberry and Korean Velvet Grass are as follows:
Elderberry flower color: White
Elderberry leaf color: Green
Korean Velvet Grass flower color: Green, Light Green
- Korean Velvet Grass leaf color: Light Green and Dark Green
Care of Elderberry and Korean Velvet Grass
Care of Elderberry and Korean Velvet Grass include pruning, fertilizers, watering etc. Elderberry pruning is done Cut or pinch the stems, No pruning needed in the early stages, Prune for shortening long shoots, Prune if you want to improve plant shape, Prune in winter, Prune ocassionally and Remove deadheads and Korean Velvet Grass pruning is done Remove damaged leaves, Remove dead branches and Remove dead leaves. In summer Elderberry needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water. Whereas, in summer Korean Velvet Grass needs Lots of watering and in winter, it needs Average Water.